0

Modern Indian Astronomers and Their Contributions to Cosmology

Description: This quiz aims to evaluate your knowledge of Modern Indian Astronomers and their contributions to Cosmology. Test your understanding of the significant discoveries, theories, and research conducted by these eminent scientists.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: indian astronomy modern indian astronomers cosmology astrophysics astronomy
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which prominent Indian astronomer is known for his work on the Large-Scale Structure of the Universe?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Jayant Narlikar is a renowned Indian astronomer and cosmologist who has made significant contributions to the study of the Large-Scale Structure of the Universe.

Who among the following Indian astronomers proposed the Steady State Theory as an alternative to the Big Bang Theory?

  1. Meghnad Saha

  2. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  3. Harish-Chandra

  4. Fred Hoyle


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Fred Hoyle, an Indian-born British astronomer, was a strong advocate of the Steady State Theory, which proposed that the Universe is continuously expanding and creating new matter.

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Stellar Evolution?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, a Nobel laureate, made significant contributions to the theory of Stellar Evolution, including the Chandrasekhar Limit, which determines the fate of massive stars.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his work on Black Holes?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar's research on Black Holes led to the development of the Chandrasekhar Limit, which determines the critical mass above which a star collapses into a Black Hole.

Which Indian astronomer played a crucial role in establishing the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA)?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vikram Sarabhai, a visionary scientist and administrator, was instrumental in establishing the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), a leading research center in astronomy and astrophysics.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his work on the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB)?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Pramod Kale


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Pramod Kale, an Indian astrophysicist, has made significant contributions to the study of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMB), providing insights into the early Universe.

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Gravitational Collapse?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar's work on Gravitational Collapse led to the development of the Chandrasekhar Limit, which determines the critical mass above which a star collapses under its own gravity.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his contributions to the field of Radio Astronomy?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Govind Swarup

  4. Vikram Sarabhai


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Govind Swarup, an Indian radio astronomer, made significant contributions to the field of Radio Astronomy, including the development of the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT).

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Accretion Disks?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Dipankar Bhattacharya


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Dipankar Bhattacharya, an Indian astrophysicist, is known for his work on Accretion Disks, which are crucial in understanding the behavior of compact objects like Black Holes and Neutron Stars.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his contributions to the study of Dark Matter?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Rashmi Sharma


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rashmi Sharma, an Indian astrophysicist, has made significant contributions to the study of Dark Matter, including the detection of Dark Matter halos around galaxies.

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Stellar Pulsations?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Arvind Paranjpye


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Arvind Paranjpye, an Indian astrophysicist, is known for his work on Stellar Pulsations, which provides insights into the internal structure and evolution of stars.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his contributions to the field of X-ray Astronomy?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Biman Nath


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Biman Nath, an Indian astrophysicist, made significant contributions to the field of X-ray Astronomy, including the development of X-ray telescopes and the study of X-ray sources.

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Supernovae?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. T. Padmanabhan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

T. Padmanabhan, an Indian astrophysicist, is known for his work on Supernovae, including the development of theoretical models for Supernova explosions.

Who among the following Indian astronomers is known for his contributions to the study of Gravitational Waves?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Sanjeev Dhurandhar


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sanjeev Dhurandhar, an Indian physicist, has made significant contributions to the study of Gravitational Waves, including the development of instruments for detecting these waves.

Which Indian astronomer is credited with developing the theory of Cosmic Strings?

  1. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

  2. Harish-Chandra

  3. Jayant Narlikar

  4. Amitabha Lahiri


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Amitabha Lahiri, an Indian cosmologist, is known for his work on Cosmic Strings, which are hypothetical one-dimensional objects that may have formed during the early Universe.

- Hide questions