Race is a social construct that is based on physical characteristics, such as skin color, hair texture, and facial features. While ancestry, culture, and religion can also play a role in shaping a person's identity, they are not the primary factors that determine race.

Institutional racism is a system of racial discrimination that is embedded in the institutions of a society. It can take many forms, including police brutality, employment discrimination, and wage disparities.

Amalgamation is the process by which people from different racial and ethnic groups come together to form a new, blended culture. This can happen through intermarriage, cultural exchange, and other forms of social interaction.

Racial stereotypes are widely held beliefs about the characteristics of a particular racial group. They are often negative and inaccurate, and they can lead to discrimination and prejudice.

Integration is the process by which people from different racial and ethnic groups come to live together in close proximity. This can happen through residential integration, school integration, or other forms of social interaction.

Racial slurs are words or phrases that are used to denigrate or insult a particular racial group. They are often used in a derogatory or hateful manner.

Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's own race or ethnicity is superior to others. It can lead to prejudice, discrimination, and conflict.

Hate crimes are crimes that are motivated by prejudice or hatred towards a particular group of people. They can include violence, property damage, or threats.

Acculturation is the process by which people from different racial and ethnic groups come to share a common culture. This can happen through language acquisition, adoption of customs and traditions, and other forms of cultural exchange.

Racial microaggressions are subtle, everyday insults or slights that are directed towards a person of color. They can be intentional or unintentional, but they can have a negative impact on the person's self-esteem and well-being.

Anti-racism is the belief that all races are equal and should be treated with respect. It is a commitment to actively opposing racism and discrimination.

Racial profiling is the practice of targeting a person for suspicion or investigation based on their race or ethnicity. It is a form of discrimination that can lead to harassment, arrest, and even violence.

Self-hatred is the belief that one's own race or ethnicity is inferior to others. It can lead to feelings of shame, guilt, and low self-esteem.

Racial segregation is the practice of separating people of different races or ethnicities from each other. It can be done through laws, policies, or social customs.

Egalitarianism is the belief that all races are equal and should be treated with respect. It is a commitment to actively opposing racism and discrimination.