Claude Monet is widely recognized as the founder and leader of the Impressionist movement. His innovative approach to capturing light and color revolutionized the art world.

Georges Seurat is credited with developing the pointillist technique, where small dots of color are used to create a cohesive image.

Pablo Picasso, along with Georges Braque, is considered the founder of Cubism, an influential movement that broke down objects into geometric forms.

Salvador Dalí is renowned for his dreamlike and bizarre imagery, which epitomizes the surrealist movement.

Andy Warhol is considered a pioneer of Pop Art, known for his iconic works that often depicted consumer products and popular culture.

Jackson Pollock is renowned for his unique style of drip painting, which exemplified the abstract expressionist movement.

Donald Judd is considered a leading figure in Minimalism, known for his geometric sculptures and installations.

Joseph Kosuth is a prominent figure in conceptual art, which emphasizes the idea or concept behind the artwork rather than its physical form.

Jean-Michel Basquiat is known for his raw and expressive paintings, which are representative of the Neo-Expressionist movement.

Jeff Koons is a prominent figure in postmodernism, known for his provocative and often kitsch artworks.

Robert Smithson is considered a pioneer of Land Art, known for his large-scale earthworks and interventions in natural landscapes.

Marina Abramović is a renowned performance artist known for her intense and often provocative works that explore the limits of the human body and mind.

George Maciunas is considered the founder and central figure of the Fluxus movement, which aimed to break down the boundaries between art and life.

Richard Estes is a prominent figure in photorealism, known for his meticulously rendered paintings that resemble photographs.

Michelangelo Pistoletto is considered a pioneer of Arte Povera, an Italian art movement that emphasizes the use of humble and everyday materials.