Classical ballet is characterized by its strict adherence to technique and form, which includes precise and controlled movements, emphasis on pointe work, and the use of mime to convey emotions. Improvisational dancing is not a characteristic of classical ballet.

Ballet first emerged as a distinct art form during the Renaissance period (14th-17th century), when it was performed in the courts of wealthy patrons and royalty.

George Balanchine is widely regarded as the father of modern ballet. He was a Russian-American choreographer who revolutionized ballet in the 20th century with his innovative approach to movement, music, and design.

The Nutcracker is a popular ballet known for its iconic scene of a ballerina dancing with a life-sized mouse. It is set to music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and is often performed during the Christmas season.

The classical tutu is the traditional white tutu worn by ballerinas in classical ballets. It is characterized by its short, stiff skirt and multiple layers of tulle.

Romeo and Juliet is a ballet that tells the story of a young woman, Juliet, who falls in love with a man, Romeo, from a rival family. It is based on the play of the same name by William Shakespeare.

The male dancer who partners with the ballerina in classical ballet is called the cavalier. He is typically a principal dancer or soloist.

La Sylphide is a ballet known for its iconic scene of a ballerina dancing on the edge of a cliff. It is set to music by Herman Severin Løvenskjold and tells the story of a young man who falls in love with a sylph, a mythical creature of the air.

Pointe work is the dance technique that involves rising up onto the toes. It is a hallmark of classical ballet and is used to create an illusion of lightness and grace.

Sleeping Beauty is a ballet that tells the story of a princess, Aurora, who is cursed to sleep for a hundred years. It is based on the fairy tale of the same name by Charles Perrault.

Pirouette is the dance movement that involves a ballerina spinning rapidly on one leg. It is a challenging technique that requires balance, control, and strength.

Swan Lake is a ballet known for its iconic scene of a ballerina dancing with a group of swans. It is set to music by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and tells the story of a princess who is transformed into a swan by an evil sorcerer.

Grand jeté is the dance movement that involves a ballerina leaping high into the air. It is a spectacular technique that showcases the dancer's athleticism and grace.

Giselle is a ballet that tells the story of a young woman, Giselle, who falls in love with a ghost, Albrecht. It is set to music by Adolphe Adam and is known for its haunting and romantic atmosphere.

Pas de deux is the dance movement that involves two dancers performing a series of synchronized steps. It is a staple of classical ballet and is often used to express a romantic relationship between two characters.