Earth is the primary material used in earthworks, allowing artists to manipulate and sculpt the natural landscape.

Rocks are frequently used in land art installations for their natural aesthetic and ability to create striking visual compositions.

Leaves are often used in land art to create ephemeral works that change and decay over time, reflecting the transient nature of the environment.

Soil is a common material for land art installations that involve sculpting or carving the earth's surface, allowing artists to create intricate patterns and forms.

Wood is often used in land art installations to create a sense of contrast and texture, adding warmth and natural beauty to the artwork.

Grass is a common material for land art installations that involve planting or arranging vegetation, creating vibrant and dynamic patterns in the landscape.

Water is often used in land art installations to create a sense of reflection and light manipulation, adding a dynamic and interactive element to the artwork.

Soil is a common material for land art installations that involve digging or excavating the earth's surface, allowing artists to create intricate patterns and forms.

Wind is often used in land art installations to create a sense of movement and dynamism, harnessing the power of nature to animate the artwork.

Driftwood is a common material for land art installations that involve collecting or arranging found objects, adding a sense of natural beauty and impermanence to the artwork.

Mountains are often used in land art installations to create a sense of scale and grandeur, emphasizing the vastness and power of the natural world.

Vegetation is often used in land art installations to manipulate or alter the natural landscape, creating patterns, shapes, and forms that interact with the surrounding environment.

Fog is often used in land art installations to create a sense of mystery and intrigue, obscuring the artwork and inviting viewers to explore and discover its hidden secrets.

Sunlight is a common material for land art installations that involve using light as a medium, creating dynamic and ever-changing patterns and forms throughout the day.

Vegetation is often used in land art installations to create a sense of connection between the artwork and the surrounding environment, blurring the boundaries between art and nature.