Technological Change and Foreign Direct Investment

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the relationship between technological change and foreign direct investment (FDI).
Number of Questions: 5
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Tags: technological change fdi economic development
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What is the primary driver of technological change?

  1. Government regulations

  2. Market demand

  3. Scientific research

  4. Cultural shifts


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Technological change is primarily driven by scientific research and innovation, which leads to the development of new products, processes, and services.

How does technological change affect FDI?

  1. It increases FDI by creating new investment opportunities.

  2. It decreases FDI by making existing investments less profitable.

  3. It has no impact on FDI.

  4. It can have both positive and negative effects on FDI, depending on the specific circumstances.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Technological change can have both positive and negative effects on FDI. On the one hand, it can create new investment opportunities and make existing investments more profitable. On the other hand, it can also lead to job losses and other negative economic consequences, which can discourage FDI.

Which of the following is an example of a positive effect of technological change on FDI?

  1. The development of new technologies that reduce the cost of production.

  2. The emergence of new markets for goods and services.

  3. The improvement of infrastructure, which makes it easier for businesses to operate.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All of the above are examples of positive effects of technological change on FDI. These factors can make it more attractive for businesses to invest in a particular country.

Which of the following is an example of a negative effect of technological change on FDI?

  1. The development of new technologies that make existing products obsolete.

  2. The emergence of new competitors, which makes it more difficult for businesses to compete.

  3. The increase in environmental regulations, which makes it more costly for businesses to operate.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All of the above are examples of negative effects of technological change on FDI. These factors can make it less attractive for businesses to invest in a particular country.

What are some of the policies that governments can implement to encourage FDI in the context of technological change?

  1. Investing in research and development.

  2. Providing tax incentives for businesses that invest in new technologies.

  3. Improving infrastructure.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

All of the above are policies that governments can implement to encourage FDI in the context of technological change. These policies can make it more attractive for businesses to invest in a particular country.

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