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The Vajrayana School of Buddhism: The Diamond Vehicle

Description: The Vajrayana School of Buddhism, also known as the Diamond Vehicle, is a school of Buddhism that emphasizes the use of tantras, or ritual texts, and meditation practices to achieve enlightenment. It is one of the three main schools of Buddhism, along with the Theravada and Mahayana schools.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: buddhism vajrayana tantras meditation
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What is the central practice of the Vajrayana School of Buddhism?

  1. Meditation

  2. Tantras

  3. Rituals

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Vajrayana School of Buddhism emphasizes the use of meditation, tantras, and rituals to achieve enlightenment.

What is the goal of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. To achieve enlightenment

  2. To attain nirvana

  3. To liberate all beings from suffering

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The goal of Vajrayana Buddhism is to achieve enlightenment, attain nirvana, and liberate all beings from suffering.

What is a tantra in Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. A ritual text

  2. A meditation practice

  3. A deity

  4. A mantra


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A tantra in Vajrayana Buddhism is a ritual text that contains instructions for meditation, visualization, and other practices.

What is the role of a guru in Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. To teach the dharma

  2. To guide students on the path to enlightenment

  3. To perform rituals

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The role of a guru in Vajrayana Buddhism is to teach the dharma, guide students on the path to enlightenment, and perform rituals.

What is the most important deity in Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. Amitabha Buddha

  2. Avalokiteshvara

  3. Manjushri

  4. Vajrapani


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Vajrapani is the most important deity in Vajrayana Buddhism. He is the protector of the dharma and the embodiment of compassion.

What is the difference between the Vajrayana and Theravada schools of Buddhism?

  1. The Vajrayana school emphasizes the use of tantras, while the Theravada school does not.

  2. The Vajrayana school emphasizes the importance of a guru, while the Theravada school does not.

  3. The Vajrayana school is more focused on achieving enlightenment in this lifetime, while the Theravada school is more focused on achieving nirvana after death.

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Vajrayana school emphasizes the use of tantras, the importance of a guru, and is more focused on achieving enlightenment in this lifetime, while the Theravada school does not.

What is the difference between the Vajrayana and Mahayana schools of Buddhism?

  1. The Vajrayana school emphasizes the use of tantras, while the Mahayana school does not.

  2. The Vajrayana school emphasizes the importance of a guru, while the Mahayana school does not.

  3. The Vajrayana school is more focused on achieving enlightenment in this lifetime, while the Mahayana school is more focused on achieving nirvana after death.

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There is no fundamental difference between the Vajrayana and Mahayana schools of Buddhism. The Vajrayana school is simply a subset of the Mahayana school.

Which country is considered the birthplace of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Tibet

  4. Nepal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Vajrayana Buddhism originated in India in the 7th century CE.

Which country is considered the center of Vajrayana Buddhism today?

  1. India

  2. China

  3. Tibet

  4. Nepal


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Tibet is considered the center of Vajrayana Buddhism today.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist leader who is considered the reincarnation of Avalokiteshvara?

  1. The Dalai Lama

  2. The Panchen Lama

  3. The Karmapa

  4. The Sakya Trizin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Dalai Lama is the Tibetan Buddhist leader who is considered the reincarnation of Avalokiteshvara.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist monastery that is considered the center of the Gelugpa school of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. Drepung Monastery

  2. Sera Monastery

  3. Ganden Monastery

  4. Tashilhunpo Monastery


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Ganden Monastery is the center of the Gelugpa school of Vajrayana Buddhism.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist monastery that is considered the center of the Kagyupa school of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. Drepung Monastery

  2. Sera Monastery

  3. Ganden Monastery

  4. Tashilhunpo Monastery


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Tashilhunpo Monastery is the center of the Kagyupa school of Vajrayana Buddhism.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist monastery that is considered the center of the Sakyapa school of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. Drepung Monastery

  2. Sera Monastery

  3. Ganden Monastery

  4. Sakya Monastery


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sakya Monastery is the center of the Sakyapa school of Vajrayana Buddhism.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist monastery that is considered the center of the Nyingma school of Vajrayana Buddhism?

  1. Drepung Monastery

  2. Sera Monastery

  3. Ganden Monastery

  4. Samye Monastery


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Samye Monastery is the center of the Nyingma school of Vajrayana Buddhism.

What is the name of the Tibetan Buddhist text that is considered the most important tantra in the Vajrayana tradition?

  1. The Guhyasamaja Tantra

  2. The Chakrasamvara Tantra

  3. The Kalachakra Tantra

  4. The Vajrayogini Tantra


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Guhyasamaja Tantra is considered the most important tantra in the Vajrayana tradition.

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