Operation Blackboard was launched in 1987 by the Government of India to improve the quality of primary education in India.

The main objective of Operation Blackboard was to provide basic infrastructure to primary schools, improve the quality of teaching, and increase the enrollment of students.

The main components of Operation Blackboard included construction of new school buildings, provision of drinking water and sanitation facilities, supply of textbooks and teaching materials, training of teachers, and other activities to improve the quality of primary education.

Operation Blackboard covered 200,000 primary schools in India.

Operation Blackboard trained 2 million teachers in India.

Operation Blackboard had a positive impact on primary education in India, leading to increased enrollment of students, improved quality of teaching, and reduced dropout rates.

Operation Blackboard is still operational in India, although it has been modified and expanded over the years.

Operation Blackboard is currently being implemented in all states and union territories of India.

Operation Blackboard faces challenges such as lack of funds, lack of trained teachers, and lack of infrastructure.

The future plans for Operation Blackboard include expanding the scheme to cover more schools, improving the quality of teaching, and increasing the enrollment of students.

Operation Blackboard is a significant scheme in the context of Indian education as it has improved the quality of primary education in India, is unique in its approach, and has been successful in achieving its objectives.

Operation Blackboard has been criticized for being too expensive, not effective in improving the quality of education, and not sustainable in the long run.

Suggestions for improving Operation Blackboard include increasing the funding for the scheme, improving the quality of teacher training, and providing more infrastructure to schools.

The community plays an important role in the implementation of Operation Blackboard by providing land for the construction of schools, contributing to the cost of construction, and participating in the management of schools.

The government plays an important role in the implementation of Operation Blackboard by providing funds for the scheme, providing land for the construction of schools, and training teachers.