Inscriptions and Epigraphs

Description: Test your knowledge about Inscriptions and Epigraphs, a vital part of Indian history and archaeology.
Number of Questions: 15
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Which of the following is the oldest known inscription in India?

  1. Ashokan Edicts

  2. Brahmi Inscriptions

  3. Harappan Inscriptions

  4. Kharoshthi Inscriptions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Harappan Inscriptions, dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization (2500-1900 BCE), are considered the oldest known inscriptions in India.

The Ashokan Edicts were inscribed on what type of material?

  1. Stone Pillars

  2. Copper Plates

  3. Clay Tablets

  4. Parchment Scrolls


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ashokan Edicts were primarily inscribed on stone pillars, known as Ashokan Pillars, erected throughout his empire.

Which script was used for the majority of the Ashokan Edicts?

  1. Brahmi

  2. Kharoshthi

  3. Tamil

  4. Sanskrit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The majority of the Ashokan Edicts were inscribed in the Brahmi script, a widely used script in ancient India.

What is the significance of the Brahmi script?

  1. It is the ancestor of most modern Indian scripts.

  2. It was used for religious texts.

  3. It was used for administrative purposes.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Brahmi script is significant because it is the ancestor of most modern Indian scripts, was used for religious texts, and was also used for administrative purposes.

Which language was used in the Kharoshthi inscriptions?

  1. Prakrit

  2. Sanskrit

  3. Tamil

  4. Pali


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Kharoshthi inscriptions were primarily written in Prakrit, a Middle Indo-Aryan language.

What was the purpose of the Kharoshthi inscriptions?

  1. Religious texts

  2. Administrative records

  3. Trade and commerce

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Kharoshthi inscriptions were used for religious texts, administrative records, and trade and commerce.

Which dynasty is known for its extensive use of copper plates for inscriptions?

  1. Gupta Dynasty

  2. Chola Dynasty

  3. Pallava Dynasty

  4. Chalukya Dynasty


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Gupta Dynasty was known for its extensive use of copper plates for inscriptions, which recorded land grants, administrative orders, and other important information.

What is the significance of the Hathigumpha Inscription?

  1. It provides information about the Kalinga War.

  2. It mentions the construction of a canal.

  3. It records the achievements of King Kharavela.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Hathigumpha Inscription provides information about the Kalinga War, mentions the construction of a canal, and records the achievements of King Kharavela.

Which inscription is considered the longest in the world?

  1. Ashokan Edicts

  2. Hathigumpha Inscription

  3. Brihadeeswara Temple Inscription

  4. Junagadh Rock Inscription


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Junagadh Rock Inscription, commissioned by the Western Satrap ruler Rudradaman I, is considered the longest inscription in the world, consisting of over 1000 lines.

What is the significance of the Brihadeeswara Temple Inscription?

  1. It records the construction of the Brihadeeswara Temple.

  2. It provides information about the Chola Dynasty.

  3. It mentions the military conquests of King Rajaraja Chola I.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Brihadeeswara Temple Inscription records the construction of the Brihadeeswara Temple, provides information about the Chola Dynasty, and mentions the military conquests of King Rajaraja Chola I.

Which inscription is known for its detailed description of the construction of the Konark Sun Temple?

  1. Ashokan Edicts

  2. Hathigumpha Inscription

  3. Konark Sun Temple Inscription

  4. Junagadh Rock Inscription


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Konark Sun Temple Inscription provides a detailed description of the construction of the Konark Sun Temple, including the materials used, the techniques employed, and the various stages of construction.

What is the significance of the Nalanda Copper Plate Inscription?

  1. It records the establishment of the Nalanda University.

  2. It provides information about the Pala Dynasty.

  3. It mentions the educational system of ancient India.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Nalanda Copper Plate Inscription records the establishment of the Nalanda University, provides information about the Pala Dynasty, and mentions the educational system of ancient India.

Which inscription is known for its detailed description of the construction of the Qutub Minar?

  1. Ashokan Edicts

  2. Hathigumpha Inscription

  3. Qutub Minar Inscription

  4. Junagadh Rock Inscription


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Qutub Minar Inscription provides a detailed description of the construction of the Qutub Minar, including the materials used, the techniques employed, and the various stages of construction.

What is the significance of the Aihole Inscription?

  1. It records the military conquests of King Pulakeshin II.

  2. It provides information about the Chalukya Dynasty.

  3. It mentions the construction of various temples.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Aihole Inscription records the military conquests of King Pulakeshin II, provides information about the Chalukya Dynasty, and mentions the construction of various temples.

Which inscription is known for its detailed description of the construction of the Taj Mahal?

  1. Ashokan Edicts

  2. Hathigumpha Inscription

  3. Taj Mahal Inscription

  4. Junagadh Rock Inscription


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Taj Mahal Inscription provides a detailed description of the construction of the Taj Mahal, including the materials used, the techniques employed, and the various stages of construction.

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