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Basic Concepts of Right to Information Law

Description: This quiz covers the basic concepts of the Right to Information Law in India.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: right to information transparency accountability
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What is the primary objective of the Right to Information Law?

  1. To promote transparency and accountability in governance.

  2. To protect the privacy of individuals.

  3. To regulate the flow of information between government agencies.

  4. To ensure the security of national secrets.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Right to Information Law aims to ensure that citizens have access to information held by public authorities, thereby promoting transparency and accountability in governance.

Which law in India governs the Right to Information?

  1. The Right to Information Act, 2005

  2. The Official Secrets Act, 1923

  3. The Indian Evidence Act, 1872

  4. The Constitution of India, 1950


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Right to Information Act, 2005 is the primary legislation that governs the Right to Information in India.

Who is entitled to file a Right to Information request?

  1. Only citizens of India

  2. Only residents of India

  3. Any person, regardless of nationality or residency

  4. Only government officials


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Right to Information Act grants the right to information to any person, regardless of their nationality or residency.

What information can be requested under the Right to Information Act?

  1. Only information related to public affairs

  2. Only information related to personal matters

  3. Any information held by a public authority

  4. Only information that is not classified as secret


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Right to Information Act allows citizens to request any information held by a public authority, subject to certain exceptions.

What is the time limit for responding to a Right to Information request?

  1. 30 days

  2. 45 days

  3. 60 days

  4. 90 days


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Public authorities are required to respond to Right to Information requests within 30 days from the date of receipt.

What are the grounds for denying a Right to Information request?

  1. National security

  2. Public order

  3. Commercial confidentiality

  4. Personal privacy


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Right to Information Act allows public authorities to deny requests for information on grounds of national security, public order, commercial confidentiality, and personal privacy.

What is the penalty for obstructing or delaying the provision of information under the Right to Information Act?

  1. Fine

  2. Imprisonment

  3. Both fine and imprisonment

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Obstructing or delaying the provision of information under the Right to Information Act is punishable with both fine and imprisonment.

Which body is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the Right to Information Act?

  1. Central Information Commission

  2. State Information Commissions

  3. Both Central and State Information Commissions

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The implementation of the Right to Information Act is overseen by both the Central Information Commission and the State Information Commissions.

What is the procedure for filing a Right to Information request?

  1. By submitting a written application

  2. By sending an email

  3. By making a phone call

  4. By visiting the public authority in person


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Right to Information requests must be submitted in writing, either by post or by hand.

What is the fee for filing a Right to Information request?

  1. Rs. 10

  2. Rs. 20

  3. Rs. 30

  4. No fee


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There is no fee for filing a Right to Information request.

What is the time limit for filing an appeal against a decision of a public authority under the Right to Information Act?

  1. 30 days

  2. 45 days

  3. 60 days

  4. 90 days


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Appeals against decisions of public authorities under the Right to Information Act must be filed within 30 days from the date of the decision.

What is the role of the Central Information Commission in the Right to Information Act?

  1. To adjudicate appeals against decisions of public authorities

  2. To promote awareness about the Right to Information Act

  3. To monitor the implementation of the Right to Information Act

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Central Information Commission has the power to adjudicate appeals against decisions of public authorities, promote awareness about the Right to Information Act, and monitor its implementation.

What is the role of the State Information Commissions in the Right to Information Act?

  1. To adjudicate appeals against decisions of public authorities

  2. To promote awareness about the Right to Information Act

  3. To monitor the implementation of the Right to Information Act

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The State Information Commissions have the power to adjudicate appeals against decisions of public authorities, promote awareness about the Right to Information Act, and monitor its implementation.

What are the main challenges in implementing the Right to Information Act in India?

  1. Lack of awareness among citizens

  2. Lack of transparency and accountability in public authorities

  3. Inadequate infrastructure and resources

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The main challenges in implementing the Right to Information Act in India include lack of awareness among citizens, lack of transparency and accountability in public authorities, and inadequate infrastructure and resources.

What are some of the best practices for promoting transparency and accountability in governance?

  1. Proactive disclosure of information

  2. Establishing strong Right to Information mechanisms

  3. Promoting a culture of openness and transparency

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Best practices for promoting transparency and accountability in governance include proactive disclosure of information, establishing strong Right to Information mechanisms, and promoting a culture of openness and transparency.

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