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The Relationship Between Action and Moksha in Indian Philosophy

Description: This quiz evaluates your understanding of the relationship between action and moksha in Indian philosophy. Answer the questions to the best of your knowledge.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian philosophy philosophy of action moksha
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According to the Bhagavad Gita, what is the primary obstacle to achieving moksha?

  1. Attachment to material possessions

  2. Ignorance of the true nature of reality

  3. Desire for sensual pleasures

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Bhagavad Gita identifies attachment to material possessions, ignorance of the true nature of reality, and desire for sensual pleasures as the primary obstacles to achieving moksha.

In the Upanishads, what is the relationship between action and moksha?

  1. Action is the means to achieve moksha

  2. Action is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  3. Action can both hinder and promote moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Upanishads teach that action can both hinder and promote moksha. Good actions can lead to positive karma, which can help one to attain moksha, while bad actions can lead to negative karma, which can hinder one's progress towards moksha.

What is the central teaching of the Karma Yoga school of thought?

  1. Action is the highest form of yoga

  2. Action should be performed without attachment to the fruits of action

  3. Action should be performed with the intention of achieving moksha

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Karma Yoga school of thought teaches that action is the highest form of yoga, that action should be performed without attachment to the fruits of action, and that action should be performed with the intention of achieving moksha.

According to the Nyaya school of thought, what is the relationship between action and moksha?

  1. Action is the means to achieve moksha

  2. Action is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  3. Action can both hinder and promote moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Nyaya school of thought teaches that action is the means to achieve moksha. According to this school, one can attain moksha by performing good actions and avoiding bad actions.

In the philosophy of Advaita Vedanta, what is the relationship between action and moksha?

  1. Action is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  2. Action can both hinder and promote moksha

  3. Action is the means to achieve moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Advaita Vedanta teaches that action is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha. According to this school, moksha is achieved through the realization of the identity of the individual self with the universal Self.

What is the concept of 'nishkama karma' in Indian philosophy?

  1. Action performed without attachment to the fruits of action

  2. Action performed with the intention of achieving moksha

  3. Action performed for the benefit of others

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nishkama karma refers to action performed without attachment to the fruits of action. It is a central concept in the Karma Yoga school of thought and is considered to be a means of achieving moksha.

What is the concept of 'svadharma' in Indian philosophy?

  1. One's own duty or righteous path

  2. One's own desires and inclinations

  3. One's own social status or position

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Svadharma refers to one's own duty or righteous path. It is a central concept in the Bhagavad Gita and is considered to be a means of achieving moksha.

What is the concept of 'moksha' in Indian philosophy?

  1. Liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth

  2. Union with the divine

  3. The ultimate goal of human existence

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Moksha is a central concept in Indian philosophy and refers to liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth, union with the divine, and the ultimate goal of human existence.

Which of the following is NOT a means of achieving moksha according to the Bhagavad Gita?

  1. Bhakti yoga (devotion to God)

  2. Jnana yoga (knowledge of the true nature of reality)

  3. Karma yoga (action performed without attachment to the fruits of action)

  4. Raja yoga (control of the mind and senses)


Correct Option:
Explanation:

According to the Bhagavad Gita, bhakti yoga, jnana yoga, karma yoga, and raja yoga are all means of achieving moksha.

What is the relationship between desire and moksha in Indian philosophy?

  1. Desire is an obstacle to moksha

  2. Desire is a necessary condition for moksha

  3. Desire is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Desire is generally considered to be an obstacle to moksha in Indian philosophy. According to the Bhagavad Gita, desire for material possessions, sensual pleasures, and fame can lead one away from the path of moksha.

What is the relationship between action and knowledge in the context of moksha?

  1. Action is more important than knowledge for achieving moksha

  2. Knowledge is more important than action for achieving moksha

  3. Action and knowledge are equally important for achieving moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

In Indian philosophy, both action and knowledge are considered to be important for achieving moksha. According to the Bhagavad Gita, one should engage in action without attachment to the fruits of action, while also cultivating knowledge of the true nature of reality.

Which of the following is NOT a type of moksha in Indian philosophy?

  1. Jivanmukti (liberation while still alive)

  2. Videhamukti (liberation after death)

  3. Kaivalya (absolute liberation)

  4. Brahmanirvana (union with Brahman)


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Jivanmukti, videhamukti, kaivalya, and brahmanirvana are all types of moksha in Indian philosophy.

What is the relationship between karma and moksha in Indian philosophy?

  1. Good karma leads to moksha, while bad karma leads to rebirth

  2. Karma is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  3. Karma can both hinder and promote moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Karma can both hinder and promote moksha in Indian philosophy. Good karma can lead to positive circumstances and opportunities that can help one to progress on the path to moksha, while bad karma can create obstacles and challenges that can hinder one's progress.

Which of the following is NOT a school of thought in Indian philosophy that deals with the relationship between action and moksha?

  1. Karma Yoga

  2. Bhakti Yoga

  3. Jnana Yoga

  4. Mimamsa


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mimamsa is a school of thought in Indian philosophy that focuses on the interpretation of the Vedas, rather than the relationship between action and moksha.

What is the relationship between the concept of 'dharma' and the attainment of moksha in Indian philosophy?

  1. Dharma is a necessary condition for moksha

  2. Dharma is an obstacle to moksha

  3. Dharma is irrelevant to the attainment of moksha

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dharma is a central concept in Indian philosophy and refers to one's duty, righteousness, or moral obligations. In many schools of thought, dharma is considered to be a necessary condition for moksha, as it is believed that one cannot achieve liberation without fulfilling their dharma.

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