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Languages that are Endangered in India

Description: This quiz aims to assess your knowledge about the endangered languages of India. These languages are facing a decline in the number of speakers and are at risk of disappearing. Understanding the significance of these languages and the factors contributing to their endangerment is crucial for preserving India's linguistic diversity.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian languages endangered languages linguistic diversity
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Which of the following languages is considered critically endangered in India?

  1. Bengali

  2. Hindi

  3. Bodo

  4. Telugu


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Bodo is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Assam and parts of Arunachal Pradesh. It is classified as critically endangered by UNESCO due to the decline in the number of speakers.

What is the approximate number of endangered languages in India?

  1. 50

  2. 100

  3. 200

  4. 300


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

There are approximately 200 languages in India that are considered endangered, according to various estimates.

Which of the following factors is a major contributor to the endangerment of languages in India?

  1. Globalization

  2. Urbanization

  3. Education

  4. Technology


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Globalization has led to the dominance of a few major languages, resulting in the decline of less widely spoken languages.

Which language family has the highest number of endangered languages in India?

  1. Indo-Aryan

  2. Dravidian

  3. Tibeto-Burman

  4. Austroasiatic


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Tibeto-Burman language family has the highest number of endangered languages in India, with many of these languages spoken in the northeastern region.

Which state in India has the highest number of endangered languages?

  1. Assam

  2. Arunachal Pradesh

  3. Odisha

  4. West Bengal


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Arunachal Pradesh has the highest number of endangered languages in India, with over 50 languages facing the risk of extinction.

What is the primary objective of the Endangered Languages Project in India?

  1. Documenting endangered languages

  2. Promoting language revitalization

  3. Teaching endangered languages in schools

  4. Creating language archives


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Endangered Languages Project in India focuses on documenting endangered languages through audio and video recordings, creating dictionaries and grammars, and conducting research on language structure and usage.

Which government agency is responsible for promoting the preservation and revitalization of endangered languages in India?

  1. Ministry of Culture

  2. Ministry of Education

  3. Ministry of Tribal Affairs

  4. Ministry of Home Affairs


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ministry of Culture, through its various departments and initiatives, works towards preserving and revitalizing endangered languages in India.

What is the significance of preserving endangered languages in India?

  1. Maintaining cultural diversity

  2. Protecting traditional knowledge

  3. Promoting linguistic research

  4. Enhancing tourism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Preserving endangered languages is crucial for maintaining India's cultural diversity, as each language represents a unique cultural heritage and worldview.

Which endangered language in India has gained recognition for its unique whistling technique?

  1. Toda

  2. Kota

  3. Kui

  4. Khasi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Toda language, spoken in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, is known for its unique whistling technique used for long-distance communication.

What is the approximate percentage of the world's languages spoken in India?

  1. 10%

  2. 20%

  3. 30%

  4. 40%


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India is home to approximately 20% of the world's languages, making it one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.

Which endangered language in India is known for its complex system of verb conjugations?

  1. Munda

  2. Santhali

  3. Ho

  4. Mundari


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Mundari language, spoken in parts of Jharkhand and Odisha, is known for its complex system of verb conjugations, with over 100 different forms.

What is the primary goal of the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger?

  1. Documenting endangered languages

  2. Promoting language revitalization

  3. Raising awareness about language endangerment

  4. Creating language archives


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger aims to raise awareness about the critical situation of endangered languages and promote their preservation.

Which endangered language in India is known for its rich oral tradition and storytelling?

  1. Naga

  2. Bhil

  3. Gondi

  4. Korku


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Gondi language, spoken in parts of Central India, is known for its rich oral tradition and storytelling, with a vast collection of folktales, myths, and legends.

What is the approximate number of languages spoken in India?

  1. 1000

  2. 2000

  3. 3000

  4. 4000


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

India is home to approximately 2000 languages, making it one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.

Which endangered language in India is known for its unique system of counting based on body parts?

  1. Toda

  2. Kota

  3. Kui

  4. Khasi


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Toda language, spoken in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, has a unique system of counting based on body parts, with different words for counting fingers, toes, and other body parts.

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