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Public Transportation and Traffic Congestion

Description: Public Transportation and Traffic Congestion
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: public transportation traffic congestion
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Which of the following is NOT a benefit of public transportation?

  1. Reduced traffic congestion

  2. Improved air quality

  3. Increased parking availability

  4. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Public transportation reduces the number of vehicles on the road, which in turn reduces traffic congestion and improves air quality. It also reduces the need for parking, as people can leave their cars at home and take public transportation instead.

What is the main cause of traffic congestion?

  1. Too many cars on the road

  2. Poor road design

  3. Construction projects

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Traffic congestion can be caused by a number of factors, including too many cars on the road, poor road design, construction projects, and even accidents. In some cases, traffic congestion can be caused by a combination of these factors.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for reducing traffic congestion?

  1. Encouraging the use of public transportation

  2. Improving road design

  3. Building more roads

  4. Investing in traffic management technology


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Building more roads can actually worsen traffic congestion in the long run, as it encourages more people to drive. Instead, we should focus on strategies that reduce the number of cars on the road, such as encouraging the use of public transportation, improving road design, and investing in traffic management technology.

What is the term for the phenomenon where traffic congestion actually slows down the flow of traffic?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Stop-and-go traffic

  3. Congestion shockwave

  4. Traffic jam


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gridlock is a term used to describe the phenomenon where traffic congestion actually slows down the flow of traffic. This can happen when there is a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road, such as during a rush hour or a major event. Gridlock can also be caused by accidents or construction projects.

Which of the following is NOT a type of public transportation?

  1. Bus

  2. Train

  3. Car

  4. Subway


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A car is not a type of public transportation, as it is a privately owned vehicle. Public transportation is a system of transportation that is available to the general public, such as buses, trains, and subways.

What is the term for the area of a city where traffic congestion is most severe?

  1. Central business district

  2. Urban core

  3. Downtown

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The term for the area of a city where traffic congestion is most severe can vary depending on the city. However, some common terms include the central business district, the urban core, and downtown. These areas are typically characterized by a high density of businesses and attractions, which can lead to a large number of vehicles on the road.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?

  1. Reduced air pollution

  2. Saved money on gas and parking

  3. More time to relax and read

  4. Increased risk of accidents


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Public transportation is generally considered to be safer than driving, as it is operated by trained professionals. Additionally, public transportation can help to reduce air pollution and save money on gas and parking. However, it is important to note that there is always a risk of accidents, regardless of the mode of transportation.

What is the term for the phenomenon where traffic congestion spreads from one area to another?

  1. Traffic shockwave

  2. Congestion spillover

  3. Gridlock

  4. Stop-and-go traffic


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Congestion spillover is the term for the phenomenon where traffic congestion spreads from one area to another. This can happen when there is a major traffic jam on one road, which causes traffic to back up on other roads in the area. Congestion spillover can also be caused by construction projects or other events that disrupt the flow of traffic.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for reducing traffic congestion in urban areas?

  1. Encouraging the use of public transportation

  2. Improving road design

  3. Building more roads

  4. Investing in traffic management technology


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Building more roads can actually worsen traffic congestion in the long run, as it encourages more people to drive. Instead, we should focus on strategies that reduce the number of cars on the road, such as encouraging the use of public transportation, improving road design, and investing in traffic management technology.

What is the term for the type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Stop-and-go traffic

  3. Congestion shockwave

  4. Traffic jam


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A congestion shockwave is a type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road. This can happen during a rush hour or a major event. Congestion shockwaves can cause traffic to slow down significantly and can even lead to gridlock.

Which of the following is NOT a type of traffic management technology?

  1. Traffic signals

  2. Roundabouts

  3. Speed bumps

  4. Variable message signs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Speed bumps are not a type of traffic management technology. They are physical devices that are used to slow down traffic. Traffic management technology, on the other hand, is a system of electronic devices and software that is used to manage the flow of traffic.

What is the term for the type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a long line of vehicles waiting to enter a highway?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Stop-and-go traffic

  3. Congestion shockwave

  4. Traffic jam


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A traffic jam is a type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a long line of vehicles waiting to enter a highway. This can happen during rush hour or when there is an accident or construction project on the highway.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?

  1. Reduced air pollution

  2. Saved money on gas and parking

  3. More time to relax and read

  4. Increased risk of accidents


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Public transportation is generally considered to be safer than driving, as it is operated by trained professionals. Additionally, public transportation can help to reduce air pollution and save money on gas and parking. However, it is important to note that there is always a risk of accidents, regardless of the mode of transportation.

What is the term for the type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road?

  1. Gridlock

  2. Stop-and-go traffic

  3. Congestion shockwave

  4. Traffic jam


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A congestion shockwave is a type of traffic congestion that occurs when there is a sudden increase in the number of vehicles on the road. This can happen during a rush hour or a major event. Congestion shockwaves can cause traffic to slow down significantly and can even lead to gridlock.

Which of the following is NOT a type of traffic management technology?

  1. Traffic signals

  2. Roundabouts

  3. Speed bumps

  4. Variable message signs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Speed bumps are not a type of traffic management technology. They are physical devices that are used to slow down traffic. Traffic management technology, on the other hand, is a system of electronic devices and software that is used to manage the flow of traffic.

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