Geographical Data Policy and Governance in Indian Geography: A Case Study Approach

Description: Geographical Data Policy and Governance in Indian Geography: A Case Study Approach
Number of Questions: 15
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What is the primary objective of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) in India?

  1. To promote the development and use of geospatial data and services.

  2. To regulate the collection and dissemination of geospatial data.

  3. To establish standards for geospatial data and services.

  4. To provide funding for geospatial data projects.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NSDI aims to facilitate the sharing and integration of geospatial data among various stakeholders, enabling informed decision-making and efficient resource management.

Which organization is responsible for coordinating and overseeing the implementation of the NSDI in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The DST serves as the nodal agency for the NSDI, providing overall guidance and coordination for its development and implementation.

What is the role of the Survey of India (SoI) in the context of the NSDI?

  1. To collect and maintain topographic data.

  2. To provide geodetic control for mapping and surveying.

  3. To develop and maintain geospatial standards.

  4. To disseminate geospatial data and services.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The SoI is primarily responsible for collecting and maintaining topographic data, including elevation, contours, and other physical features, which serve as the foundation for various geospatial applications.

Which organization is responsible for developing and maintaining geospatial standards in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The BIS is the national standards body responsible for developing and maintaining geospatial standards, ensuring consistency and interoperability among different geospatial data sources.

What is the primary objective of the Geospatial Data Sharing Policy (GDSP) in India?

  1. To promote the sharing of geospatial data among government agencies.

  2. To facilitate the sharing of geospatial data between government and private sector organizations.

  3. To encourage the sharing of geospatial data among researchers and academia.

  4. To enable the sharing of geospatial data with the general public.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The GDSP aims to improve coordination and collaboration among government agencies by facilitating the sharing of geospatial data, thereby enhancing decision-making and service delivery.

Which organization is responsible for implementing the Geospatial Data Sharing Policy (GDSP) in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The DST is responsible for implementing the GDSP, working closely with various government agencies to establish mechanisms for data sharing and collaboration.

What is the role of the National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) in the context of the GDSP?

  1. To provide technical support for data sharing initiatives.

  2. To develop and maintain geospatial data infrastructure.

  3. To promote capacity building in geospatial data management.

  4. To disseminate geospatial data and services.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NRSC provides technical support to government agencies in implementing the GDSP, assisting with data sharing mechanisms, infrastructure development, and capacity building.

Which organization is responsible for promoting capacity building in geospatial data management and applications in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

ISRO, through its various centers and initiatives, plays a significant role in promoting capacity building in geospatial data management and applications, offering training programs, workshops, and resources for professionals and researchers.

What is the primary objective of the National Geospatial Policy (NGP) in India?

  1. To establish a comprehensive framework for geospatial data governance.

  2. To promote the development and use of geospatial technologies.

  3. To facilitate the sharing and integration of geospatial data.

  4. To ensure the security and privacy of geospatial data.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NGP aims to provide a holistic approach to geospatial data governance, addressing issues related to data collection, sharing, security, and utilization.

Which organization is responsible for formulating and implementing the National Geospatial Policy (NGP) in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The DST is responsible for formulating and implementing the NGP, working in collaboration with various stakeholders to ensure effective geospatial data governance and utilization.

What is the role of the National Geospatial Data Committee (NGDC) in the context of the NGP?

  1. To provide guidance on geospatial data policy and governance.

  2. To review and approve geospatial data standards.

  3. To promote the development and use of geospatial technologies.

  4. To facilitate the sharing and integration of geospatial data.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NGDC serves as an advisory body, providing guidance to the government on geospatial data policy and governance, ensuring alignment with national priorities and international best practices.

Which organization is responsible for developing and maintaining the National Geospatial Data Framework (NGDF) in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The SoI is responsible for developing and maintaining the NGDF, which provides a standardized framework for geospatial data collection, management, and dissemination, ensuring consistency and interoperability.

What is the primary objective of the National Geospatial Data Repository (NGDR) in India?

  1. To store and manage geospatial data from various sources.

  2. To provide access to geospatial data for various stakeholders.

  3. To promote the sharing and integration of geospatial data.

  4. To ensure the security and privacy of geospatial data.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NGDR serves as a central repository for geospatial data collected from various government agencies and organizations, enabling easy storage, management, and retrieval of data for various applications.

Which organization is responsible for managing and operating the National Geospatial Data Repository (NGDR) in India?

  1. Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

  2. Department of Science and Technology (DST)

  3. Survey of India (SoI)

  4. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The NRSC is responsible for managing and operating the NGDR, ensuring the secure storage, maintenance, and dissemination of geospatial data to authorized users.

What is the primary objective of the National Geospatial Data Dissemination Portal (NGDDP) in India?

  1. To provide access to geospatial data for various stakeholders.

  2. To promote the sharing and integration of geospatial data.

  3. To ensure the security and privacy of geospatial data.

  4. To facilitate the development and use of geospatial technologies.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The NGDDP serves as a platform for disseminating geospatial data to various stakeholders, including government agencies, researchers, academia, and the general public, enabling easy access to data for various applications.

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