0

Phonetics and Phonology: The Study of Speech Sounds

Description: This quiz covers the basics of phonetics and phonology, the study of speech sounds. It includes questions on the different types of speech sounds, how they are produced, and how they are used in language.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: phonetics phonology speech sounds articulation acoustic phonetics auditory phonetics
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What is the study of speech sounds called?

  1. Phonetics

  2. Phonology

  3. Linguistics

  4. Semiotics


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Phonetics is the study of speech sounds, including their production, transmission, and perception.

Which of the following is NOT a type of speech sound?

  1. Vowels

  2. Consonants

  3. Diphthongs

  4. Phonemes


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Phonemes are units of sound that distinguish one word from another in a language. They are not speech sounds themselves, but rather abstract representations of sounds.

What is the term for the place in the mouth where a speech sound is produced?

  1. Place of articulation

  2. Manner of articulation

  3. Voicing

  4. Aspiration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The place of articulation is the point in the vocal tract where the airstream is obstructed or modified to produce a speech sound.

Which of the following is NOT a manner of articulation?

  1. Plosive

  2. Fricative

  3. Affricate

  4. Nasal


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Nasal is a place of articulation, not a manner of articulation. The manner of articulation refers to the way in which the airstream is obstructed or modified to produce a speech sound.

What is the term for the vibration of the vocal cords during speech?

  1. Voicing

  2. Aspiration

  3. Glottalization

  4. Palatalization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Voicing is the vibration of the vocal cords during speech. It is a feature that distinguishes voiced sounds from voiceless sounds.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of aspiration?

  1. It occurs after a voiceless stop.

  2. It is a burst of air.

  3. It is a feature of all voiceless stops.

  4. It is a feature of all voiced stops.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Aspiration is a feature of voiceless stops, not voiced stops.

What is the term for the process of changing a speech sound into another sound?

  1. Assimilation

  2. Accommodation

  3. Coarticulation

  4. Dissimilation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Assimilation is the process of changing a speech sound into another sound due to the influence of a neighboring sound.

Which of the following is NOT a type of assimilation?

  1. Progressive assimilation

  2. Regressive assimilation

  3. Contact assimilation

  4. Distant assimilation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Distant assimilation is not a type of assimilation. Progressive assimilation is the process of a speech sound changing to become more like a following sound, while regressive assimilation is the process of a speech sound changing to become more like a preceding sound.

What is the term for the study of the perception of speech sounds?

  1. Acoustic phonetics

  2. Auditory phonetics

  3. Articulatory phonetics

  4. Phonology


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Auditory phonetics is the study of the perception of speech sounds.

Which of the following is NOT a method of auditory phonetics?

  1. Phoneme identification

  2. Word recognition

  3. Sentence comprehension

  4. Discourse analysis


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Discourse analysis is a method of studying language use in context, not a method of auditory phonetics.

What is the term for the study of the production of speech sounds?

  1. Acoustic phonetics

  2. Auditory phonetics

  3. Articulatory phonetics

  4. Phonology


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Articulatory phonetics is the study of the production of speech sounds.

Which of the following is NOT a method of articulatory phonetics?

  1. Electropalatography

  2. Ultrasound imaging

  3. Magnetic resonance imaging

  4. Laryngoscopy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Laryngoscopy is a method of examining the larynx, not a method of articulatory phonetics.

What is the term for the study of the relationship between speech sounds and meaning?

  1. Phonetics

  2. Phonology

  3. Semantics

  4. Pragmatics


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Phonology is the study of the relationship between speech sounds and meaning.

Which of the following is NOT a branch of phonology?

  1. Segmental phonology

  2. Suprasegmental phonology

  3. Morphophonology

  4. Psycholinguistics


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Psycholinguistics is a branch of psychology, not a branch of phonology.

What is the term for the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a language?

  1. Phoneme

  2. Allophone

  3. Morpheme

  4. Lexeme


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that can distinguish one word from another in a language.

- Hide questions