Social Security and Social Policy

Description: This quiz evaluates your understanding of Social Security and Social Policy in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: social security social policy indian sociology
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What is the primary objective of Social Security in India?

  1. To provide financial assistance to the elderly.

  2. To ensure equal distribution of wealth.

  3. To promote economic growth and development.

  4. To protect the rights of marginalized communities.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social Security in India aims to provide financial support and protection to individuals during various life stages, particularly during old age, disability, and unemployment.

Which of the following is a major component of Social Security in India?

  1. Old Age Pension Scheme

  2. National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme

  3. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana

  4. Atal Pension Yojana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Old Age Pension Scheme is a significant component of Social Security in India, providing regular financial assistance to individuals above a certain age.

What is the main purpose of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS)?

  1. To provide employment opportunities in rural areas.

  2. To promote agricultural productivity.

  3. To improve rural infrastructure.

  4. To enhance rural education.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) aims to provide employment opportunities to rural households, ensuring a minimum number of days of work per year.

Which government agency is responsible for implementing Social Security schemes in India?

  1. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

  2. Ministry of Finance

  3. Ministry of Rural Development

  4. Ministry of Labor and Employment


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment is the nodal agency responsible for formulating and implementing Social Security policies and schemes in India.

What is the significance of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) in promoting financial inclusion?

  1. It provides banking facilities to unbanked individuals.

  2. It encourages digital transactions.

  3. It offers insurance and pension schemes.

  4. It promotes financial literacy.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) aims to provide banking facilities to individuals who were previously excluded from the formal financial system.

Which of the following is not a major challenge faced by Social Security in India?

  1. Inadequate coverage of informal sector workers.

  2. Limited resources for social welfare programs.

  3. High levels of economic inequality.

  4. Efficient and effective implementation of schemes.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While inadequate coverage, limited resources, and economic inequality are challenges faced by Social Security in India, efficient implementation is generally not considered a major issue.

What is the primary goal of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY)?

  1. To provide pension benefits to unorganized sector workers.

  2. To promote savings among the general population.

  3. To encourage investment in government securities.

  4. To reduce the burden on the public pension system.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) aims to provide pension benefits to individuals working in the unorganized sector, who may not have access to formal pension schemes.

Which of the following is a key aspect of Social Policy in India?

  1. Promoting social justice and equity.

  2. Enhancing economic growth and development.

  3. Strengthening national security and defense.

  4. Improving diplomatic relations with other countries.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social Policy in India focuses on promoting social justice, reducing inequalities, and ensuring the well-being of all citizens.

What is the main objective of the National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)?

  1. To provide financial assistance to senior citizens, widows, and disabled individuals.

  2. To promote education and skill development among marginalized communities.

  3. To create employment opportunities for rural youth.

  4. To improve healthcare facilities in rural areas.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) aims to provide financial assistance to vulnerable groups, including senior citizens, widows, and disabled individuals.

Which of the following is a major challenge faced by Social Policy in India?

  1. Limited resources for social welfare programs.

  2. Lack of coordination among government agencies.

  3. Insufficient public awareness about social welfare schemes.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social Policy in India faces multiple challenges, including limited resources, lack of coordination, and insufficient public awareness about welfare schemes.

What is the significance of the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme in promoting child welfare?

  1. It provides comprehensive healthcare services to children.

  2. It offers early childhood education and development programs.

  3. It ensures nutritional support to pregnant women and children.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme provides comprehensive healthcare, early childhood education, and nutritional support to children and pregnant women.

Which of the following is not a major component of Social Security in India?

  1. Old Age Pension Scheme

  2. National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme

  3. Public Distribution System

  4. Mid-day Meal Scheme


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While the Old Age Pension Scheme, NREGS, and Public Distribution System are major components of Social Security in India, the Mid-day Meal Scheme is primarily focused on providing nutritious meals to school children.

What is the main objective of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)?

  1. To provide free LPG connections to rural households.

  2. To promote the use of clean cooking fuel.

  3. To reduce indoor air pollution.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) aims to provide free LPG connections to rural households, promote the use of clean cooking fuel, and reduce indoor air pollution.

Which of the following is a key aspect of Social Policy in India?

  1. Empowering marginalized communities.

  2. Promoting gender equality and women's empowerment.

  3. Ensuring access to quality education and healthcare.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social Policy in India focuses on empowering marginalized communities, promoting gender equality, and ensuring access to quality education and healthcare.

What is the significance of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) in promoting rural development?

  1. It provides employment opportunities to rural households.

  2. It creates rural infrastructure.

  3. It enhances agricultural productivity.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) provides employment opportunities to rural households, creates rural infrastructure, and enhances agricultural productivity.

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