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IPM in Greenhouse Production: Controlling Pests in Enclosed Environments

Description: This quiz will evaluate your understanding of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices in greenhouse production, focusing on controlling pests in enclosed environments.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: ipm greenhouse production pest control enclosed environments
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Which of the following is NOT a key component of IPM in greenhouse production?

  1. Biological control

  2. Chemical control

  3. Cultural control

  4. Mechanical control


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

IPM in greenhouse production emphasizes non-chemical methods such as biological, cultural, and mechanical control. Chemical control is typically used as a last resort.

What is the primary goal of IPM in greenhouse production?

  1. To eliminate all pests from the greenhouse

  2. To reduce pest populations below economically damaging levels

  3. To prevent the introduction of pests into the greenhouse

  4. To eradicate all pests from the greenhouse


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

IPM aims to manage pest populations at levels that do not cause significant economic losses, rather than attempting to eliminate or eradicate them completely.

Which of the following is an example of a biological control method used in IPM?

  1. Releasing predatory insects into the greenhouse

  2. Applying chemical pesticides

  3. Using sticky traps to capture pests

  4. Removing infested plant material from the greenhouse


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biological control involves the introduction of natural enemies, such as predatory insects, to control pest populations.

What is the purpose of cultural control methods in IPM?

  1. To create an environment that is unfavorable for pests

  2. To attract pests away from the crop

  3. To kill pests directly

  4. To prevent the spread of pests within the greenhouse


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Cultural control methods aim to modify the greenhouse environment or cultural practices to make it less conducive to pest survival and reproduction.

Which of the following is an example of a mechanical control method used in IPM?

  1. Using pheromone traps to attract and trap pests

  2. Applying biological pesticides

  3. Handpicking pests from plants

  4. Using reflective mulches to repel pests


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Mechanical control methods involve physical means of pest control, such as handpicking, trapping, or barriers.

What is the role of monitoring in IPM programs?

  1. To assess pest populations and determine the need for control measures

  2. To identify the specific pest species present in the greenhouse

  3. To evaluate the effectiveness of pest control measures

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Monitoring is crucial in IPM to assess pest populations, identify pest species, and evaluate the effectiveness of control measures.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of IPM in greenhouse production?

  1. Reduced reliance on chemical pesticides

  2. Improved crop quality and yield

  3. Increased production costs

  4. Enhanced environmental sustainability


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

IPM practices typically lead to reduced production costs due to decreased reliance on chemical pesticides and improved pest management.

What is the primary focus of IPM in greenhouse production?

  1. Eradicating all pests from the greenhouse

  2. Preventing the introduction of pests into the greenhouse

  3. Managing pest populations below economically damaging levels

  4. Eliminating the use of chemical pesticides


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

IPM aims to manage pest populations at levels that do not cause significant economic losses, rather than attempting to eliminate or eradicate them completely.

Which of the following is an example of a cultural control method used in IPM for greenhouse production?

  1. Releasing predatory insects into the greenhouse

  2. Applying chemical pesticides

  3. Using pheromone traps to attract and trap pests

  4. Crop rotation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Crop rotation is a cultural control method that involves growing different crops in the same area in a sequential order to disrupt pest life cycles and reduce pest populations.

What is the purpose of using reflective mulches in IPM for greenhouse production?

  1. To attract beneficial insects to the crop

  2. To repel pests away from the crop

  3. To improve soil moisture retention

  4. To increase soil temperature


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Reflective mulches are used in IPM to repel pests by reflecting light and heat, making the crop less attractive to pests.

Which of the following is NOT a key component of biological control in IPM for greenhouse production?

  1. Releasing predatory insects into the greenhouse

  2. Introducing beneficial nematodes to the soil

  3. Applying chemical pesticides

  4. Releasing parasitoid wasps into the greenhouse


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Applying chemical pesticides is not a component of biological control in IPM, as biological control relies on the use of natural enemies to manage pest populations.

What is the primary goal of mechanical control methods in IPM for greenhouse production?

  1. To eliminate all pests from the greenhouse

  2. To reduce pest populations below economically damaging levels

  3. To prevent the introduction of pests into the greenhouse

  4. To eradicate all pests from the greenhouse


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Mechanical control methods in IPM aim to reduce pest populations to levels that do not cause significant economic losses, rather than attempting to eliminate or eradicate them completely.

Which of the following is an example of a mechanical control method used in IPM for greenhouse production?

  1. Releasing predatory insects into the greenhouse

  2. Applying chemical pesticides

  3. Using sticky traps to capture pests

  4. Releasing parasitoid wasps into the greenhouse


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Sticky traps are a mechanical control method used in IPM to capture and remove pests from the greenhouse environment.

What is the role of monitoring in IPM programs for greenhouse production?

  1. To assess pest populations and determine the need for control measures

  2. To identify the specific pest species present in the greenhouse

  3. To evaluate the effectiveness of pest control measures

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Monitoring is crucial in IPM programs to assess pest populations, identify pest species, and evaluate the effectiveness of control measures.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of IPM in greenhouse production?

  1. Reduced reliance on chemical pesticides

  2. Improved crop quality and yield

  3. Increased production costs

  4. Enhanced environmental sustainability


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

IPM practices typically lead to reduced production costs due to decreased reliance on chemical pesticides and improved pest management.

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