In India, doctoral candidates are generally required to publish at least three research papers in peer-reviewed journals as part of their program completion requirements.

The discussion section is typically not included in the doctoral dissertation as it is considered part of the defense presentation.

The doctoral dissertation defense serves multiple purposes, including presenting research findings to a committee, receiving feedback on the dissertation, and demonstrating research skills.

The candidate's advisor typically serves as the chair of the doctoral dissertation committee, providing guidance and support throughout the research process.

In India, doctoral dissertation defenses typically involve two external examiners, who are experts in the candidate's field of study and provide an independent evaluation of the research.

In India, the minimum grade required for passing the doctoral dissertation defense is typically A-, indicating a high level of academic achievement and research competence.

The duration of a doctoral program in India typically ranges from 5 to 6 years, depending on the field of study and the candidate's progress.

After the doctoral dissertation defense, candidates are typically allowed a maximum of two revisions to address any concerns raised by the committee members.

The doctoral degree is officially conferred upon the candidate at the graduation ceremony, which is typically held after the successful completion of all program requirements.

The doctoral hooding ceremony holds multiple significances, including marking the completion of the doctoral program, symbolizing the candidate's transition to a scholar, and honoring the candidate's academic achievements.

The typical format of a doctoral dissertation is a monograph, which is a long, scholarly work that presents the candidate's original research findings and analysis.

The doctoral dissertation abstract serves multiple purposes, including summarizing the main findings of the dissertation, providing an overview of the research methodology, and highlighting the significance of the research.

The doctoral dissertation literature review serves multiple purposes, including identifying gaps in the existing knowledge, demonstrating the candidate's familiarity with the field, and providing a theoretical framework for the research.

The doctoral dissertation defense presentation holds multiple significances, including presenting the research findings to the committee, answering questions from the committee members, and demonstrating the candidate's communication skills.

The typical duration of the doctoral dissertation defense is around 2 hours, allowing sufficient time for the candidate's presentation, questions from the committee members, and deliberations.