0

Eye Health and Chronic Diseases

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of the relationship between eye health and chronic diseases.
Number of Questions: 17
Created by:
Tags: eye health chronic diseases ophthalmology
Attempted 0/17 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following chronic diseases is a leading cause of blindness worldwide?

  1. Diabetes

  2. Glaucoma

  3. Cataracts

  4. Age-related macular degeneration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Diabetes is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, particularly among people of working age.

What is the most common eye disease among people with diabetes?

  1. Diabetic retinopathy

  2. Cataracts

  3. Glaucoma

  4. Age-related macular degeneration


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Diabetic retinopathy is a common eye disease among people with diabetes that can lead to blindness if left untreated.

Which of the following is a risk factor for developing diabetic retinopathy?

  1. High blood sugar levels

  2. High blood pressure

  3. High cholesterol

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

High blood sugar levels, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol are all risk factors for developing diabetic retinopathy.

What is the recommended frequency of eye exams for people with diabetes?

  1. Once a year

  2. Every two years

  3. Every three years

  4. Every five years


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

People with diabetes should have their eyes examined at least once a year to screen for diabetic retinopathy and other eye problems.

Which of the following is a treatment for diabetic retinopathy?

  1. Laser therapy

  2. Anti-VEGF injections

  3. Vitrectomy

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Laser therapy, anti-VEGF injections, and vitrectomy are all treatments for diabetic retinopathy.

Which of the following chronic diseases is a risk factor for developing glaucoma?

  1. Diabetes

  2. High blood pressure

  3. Heart disease

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease are all risk factors for developing glaucoma.

What is the most common type of glaucoma?

  1. Open-angle glaucoma

  2. Closed-angle glaucoma

  3. Normal-tension glaucoma

  4. Pigmentary glaucoma


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Open-angle glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma, accounting for about 90% of cases.

Which of the following is a symptom of glaucoma?

  1. Blurred vision

  2. Eye pain

  3. Headaches

  4. Nausea


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Blurred vision is a common symptom of glaucoma, especially in the early stages of the disease.

What is the treatment for glaucoma?

  1. Eye drops

  2. Laser therapy

  3. Surgery

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Eye drops, laser therapy, and surgery are all treatments for glaucoma.

Which of the following chronic diseases is a risk factor for developing cataracts?

  1. Diabetes

  2. High blood pressure

  3. Sun exposure

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diabetes, high blood pressure, and sun exposure are all risk factors for developing cataracts.

What is the most common type of cataract?

  1. Nuclear cataract

  2. Cortical cataract

  3. Posterior subcapsular cataract

  4. Mixed cataract


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nuclear cataract is the most common type of cataract, accounting for about 70% of cases.

Which of the following is a symptom of cataracts?

  1. Blurred vision

  2. Cloudy vision

  3. Double vision

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Blurred vision, cloudy vision, and double vision are all symptoms of cataracts.

What is the treatment for cataracts?

  1. Surgery

  2. Laser therapy

  3. Eye drops

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Surgery is the only effective treatment for cataracts.

Which of the following chronic diseases is a risk factor for developing age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?

  1. Diabetes

  2. High blood pressure

  3. Smoking

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Diabetes, high blood pressure, and smoking are all risk factors for developing AMD.

What is the most common type of AMD?

  1. Dry AMD

  2. Wet AMD

  3. Intermediate AMD

  4. None of the above


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dry AMD is the most common type of AMD, accounting for about 90% of cases.

Which of the following is a symptom of AMD?

  1. Blurred vision

  2. Central vision loss

  3. Distorted vision

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Blurred vision, central vision loss, and distorted vision are all symptoms of AMD.

What is the treatment for AMD?

  1. Anti-VEGF injections

  2. Laser therapy

  3. Surgery

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anti-VEGF injections, laser therapy, and surgery are all treatments for AMD.

- Hide questions