Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC)

Description: Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: astronomy telescopes observatories
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Where is the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) located?

  1. Hawaii

  2. Chile

  3. Spain

  4. Australia


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) is located on the Canary Islands, Spain.

What is the primary mirror diameter of the GTC?

  1. 8.2 meters

  2. 10.4 meters

  3. 12.2 meters

  4. 14 meters


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The GTC has a primary mirror diameter of 10.4 meters, making it one of the largest optical telescopes in the world.

When was the GTC first operational?

  1. 2007

  2. 2009

  3. 2011

  4. 2013


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The GTC was first operational in 2007, although it was not fully completed until 2010.

What is the main purpose of the GTC?

  1. Studying exoplanets

  2. Observing distant galaxies

  3. Searching for dark matter

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The GTC is used for a wide range of astronomical observations, including studying exoplanets, observing distant galaxies, and searching for dark matter.

Which countries are involved in the GTC project?

  1. Spain

  2. Mexico

  3. United States

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The GTC project is a collaboration between Spain, Mexico, and the United States.

What is the name of the instrument used for adaptive optics on the GTC?

  1. CanariCam

  2. OSIRIS

  3. HARPS-N

  4. GTCAM


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

CanariCam is the instrument used for adaptive optics on the GTC.

What is the name of the instrument used for infrared observations on the GTC?

  1. CanariCam

  2. OSIRIS

  3. HARPS-N

  4. GTCAM


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

OSIRIS is the instrument used for infrared observations on the GTC.

What is the name of the instrument used for high-resolution spectroscopy on the GTC?

  1. CanariCam

  2. OSIRIS

  3. HARPS-N

  4. GTCAM


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

HARPS-N is the instrument used for high-resolution spectroscopy on the GTC.

What is the name of the instrument used for imaging and multi-object spectroscopy on the GTC?

  1. CanariCam

  2. OSIRIS

  3. HARPS-N

  4. GTCAM


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GTCAM is the instrument used for imaging and multi-object spectroscopy on the GTC.

What is the approximate cost of the GTC project?

  1. 100 million euros

  2. 200 million euros

  3. 300 million euros

  4. 400 million euros


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The approximate cost of the GTC project was 400 million euros.

Which of the following is NOT a scientific goal of the GTC?

  1. Studying the formation and evolution of galaxies

  2. Searching for exoplanets

  3. Measuring the expansion rate of the universe

  4. Observing the surface of Mars


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Observing the surface of Mars is not a scientific goal of the GTC.

What is the name of the observatory where the GTC is located?

  1. Roque de los Muchachos Observatory

  2. Paranal Observatory

  3. Mauna Kea Observatory

  4. Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The GTC is located at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory on the Canary Islands, Spain.

Which of the following is NOT a partner institution in the GTC project?

  1. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

  2. University of California, Berkeley

  3. Max Planck Institute for Astronomy

  4. National Astronomical Observatory of Japan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Astronomical Observatory of Japan is not a partner institution in the GTC project.

What is the name of the first exoplanet discovered using the GTC?

  1. HD 80606 b

  2. GJ 1214 b

  3. Kepler-10b

  4. 51 Pegasi b


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

HD 80606 b was the first exoplanet discovered using the GTC.

Which of the following is NOT a major scientific discovery made using the GTC?

  1. The discovery of the most distant quasar known

  2. The first direct image of an exoplanet

  3. The detection of gravitational waves

  4. The measurement of the expansion rate of the universe


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The detection of gravitational waves was not a major scientific discovery made using the GTC.

- Hide questions