The Information Technology Act, 2000 serves as the primary legislation for data protection and privacy in India.

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) is the nodal agency responsible for enforcing data protection and privacy regulations in India.

Data Breach refers to the unauthorized access, use, disclosure, alteration, or destruction of information.

Encryption involves converting data into a form that is difficult to understand without a decryption key.

A firewall is a network security system designed to prevent unauthorized access to a network.

Multi-Factor Authentication requires multiple forms of identification to access a system or data.

Data Backup refers to the process of regularly copying and storing data in a separate location to ensure its availability in case of data loss.

Access Control involves controlling access to data based on the user's role or privileges.

Vulnerability Assessment involves identifying and addressing vulnerabilities in a system or network.

Log Monitoring involves regularly monitoring and analyzing system logs and network traffic for suspicious activities.

Incident Response involves the process of responding to and managing security incidents.

Information Security Policy involves implementing policies and procedures to protect data and systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, or destruction.

Security Audit involves regularly reviewing and updating security measures to ensure their effectiveness.

Security Awareness Training involves educating and training employees on data protection and security practices.

Security Monitoring involves continuously monitoring and analyzing data and systems for suspicious activities.