Arundhati Roy's "The God of Small Things" delves into the lives of a family in Kerala, examining the effects of social change and caste discrimination on their relationships.

Mulk Raj Anand's "Untouchable" portrays the life of Bakha, a young boy from the Shudra caste, who faces discrimination and social injustice due to his caste.

Salman Rushdie's "Midnight's Children" follows the lives of individuals born at the exact moment of India's independence, examining how their destinies intertwine with the nation's history.

Anita Desai's "Clear Light of Day" explores the life of Bim, a woman who challenges the patriarchal norms of her society and seeks independence and self-expression.

Aravind Adiga's "The White Tiger" delves into the life of Balram Halwai, a poor villager who becomes a successful entrepreneur, highlighting the stark contrasts between India's wealthy elite and the marginalized masses.

R. K. Narayan's "The Guide" follows the story of Raju, a tour guide who falls in love with Rosie, a beautiful dancer, and the complications that arise from their relationship.

Kiran Desai's "The Inheritance of Loss" examines the lives of a family affected by the Partition of India, highlighting the emotional and psychological consequences of displacement and separation.

Vikram Seth's "A Suitable Boy" explores the life of Lata, a young woman who is expected to marry according to the tradition of arranged marriage, highlighting the social and cultural pressures surrounding this practice.

Shashi Tharoor's "The Great Indian Novel" is a satirical take on the political and social history of India, using the Mahabharata as a framework to explore the country's complex past.

Jhumpa Lahiri's "The Namesake" follows the life of Gogol Ganguli, an Indian-American architect, as he navigates his cultural identity and the expectations of his family and society.

Amitav Ghosh's "The Shadow Lines" explores the lives of a family in Calcutta during the Partition of India, highlighting the political and social divisions that shaped their experiences.

Vikram Chandra's "Sacred Games" follows the story of Sartaj Singh, a police officer who investigates a crime involving the notorious criminal Ganesh Gaitonde, uncovering a web of corruption and violence.

Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni's "The Palace of Illusions" presents a unique perspective on the Mahabharata by retelling the epic from the viewpoint of Draupadi, offering insights into her experiences and struggles.

Rohinton Mistry's "A Fine Balance" explores the lives of characters during the Emergency in India, highlighting the political oppression and social unrest of that period.

Amitav Ghosh's "The Hungry Tide" delves into the intricate relationship between humans and nature in the Sundarbans, exploring themes of environmental conservation and the impact of climate change.