0

Power and Authority in Political Systems

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of Power and Authority in Political Systems.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: political sociology power authority political systems
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

In political science, power is defined as the ability to:

  1. Influence the behavior of others

  2. Control the resources of a society

  3. Make decisions on behalf of a group

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Power is the ability to influence the behavior of others, control the resources of a society, and make decisions on behalf of a group.

Which of the following is NOT a source of power in a political system?

  1. Economic resources

  2. Military force

  3. Political office

  4. Charisma


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Charisma is not a source of power in a political system, as it is a personal quality that may or may not lead to power.

Authority is defined as the legitimate use of power.

  1. True

  2. False


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Authority is the legitimate use of power, meaning that it is accepted by those who are subject to it.

Which of the following is NOT a type of authority?

  1. Traditional authority

  2. Charismatic authority

  3. Legal-rational authority

  4. Bureaucratic authority


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Bureaucratic authority is not a type of authority, as it is a system of administration rather than a source of legitimacy.

In a traditional political system, authority is based on:

  1. Custom and tradition

  2. The rule of law

  3. The consent of the governed

  4. The use of force


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In a traditional political system, authority is based on custom and tradition, meaning that it is accepted by those who are subject to it because it has been passed down from previous generations.

In a charismatic political system, authority is based on:

  1. The personal qualities of the leader

  2. The rule of law

  3. The consent of the governed

  4. The use of force


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In a charismatic political system, authority is based on the personal qualities of the leader, such as their charisma, intelligence, and ability to inspire others.

In a legal-rational political system, authority is based on:

  1. The rule of law

  2. The consent of the governed

  3. The use of force

  4. The personal qualities of the leader


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In a legal-rational political system, authority is based on the rule of law, meaning that it is accepted by those who are subject to it because it is seen as legitimate and fair.

Which of the following is NOT a function of power in a political system?

  1. Maintaining social order

  2. Allocating resources

  3. Resolving conflicts

  4. Promoting economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Promoting economic growth is not a function of power in a political system, as it is a goal that is achieved through economic policies rather than through the use of power.

Which of the following is NOT a challenge to authority in a political system?

  1. Revolution

  2. Civil disobedience

  3. Terrorism

  4. Economic inequality


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Economic inequality is not a challenge to authority in a political system, as it is a social problem that is not directly related to the exercise of power.

Which of the following is NOT a way to maintain power in a political system?

  1. Using force

  2. Building a strong economy

  3. Providing social welfare programs

  4. Promoting nationalism


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Building a strong economy is not a way to maintain power in a political system, as it is a goal that is achieved through economic policies rather than through the use of power.

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of power in a political system?

  1. Social inequality

  2. Political instability

  3. Economic development

  4. Environmental degradation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Economic development is not a consequence of power in a political system, as it is a goal that is achieved through economic policies rather than through the use of power.

Which of the following is NOT a theory of power in political science?

  1. Elite theory

  2. Pluralist theory

  3. Marxist theory

  4. Functionalist theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Functionalist theory is not a theory of power in political science, as it focuses on the functions of political institutions rather than on the distribution of power.

Which of the following is NOT a type of political system?

  1. Democracy

  2. Autocracy

  3. Oligarchy

  4. Theocracy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Theocracy is not a type of political system, as it is a system of government in which religious leaders hold political power.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a democratic political system?

  1. Free and fair elections

  2. Protection of individual rights

  3. Majority rule

  4. Concentration of power in the hands of a few


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Concentration of power in the hands of a few is not a characteristic of a democratic political system, as it is a characteristic of an autocratic political system.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an autocratic political system?

  1. One-person rule

  2. Lack of free and fair elections

  3. Suppression of dissent

  4. Protection of individual rights


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Protection of individual rights is not a characteristic of an autocratic political system, as it is a characteristic of a democratic political system.

- Hide questions