An elegy is a poem or song that expresses grief or sorrow for a loss, typically the death of a loved one.

A lament is a passionate expression of grief or sorrow, often in the form of a song, poem, or ritual.

Sappho, a prominent ancient Greek poet, is particularly known for her passionate and emotional elegiac poetry.

"In Memoriam" is a long elegiac poem by Alfred, Lord Tennyson, which explores the themes of loss, grief, and the search for solace after the death of a close friend.

Imagery and symbolism in an elegy are often used to convey abstract concepts related to loss, grief, and the search for meaning.

Juxtaposition, the placement of contrasting elements side by side, is often used in elegies to emphasize the loss and the void left behind.

The elegiac tradition in literature serves as a means for poets and writers to express their personal emotions, particularly grief and loss, in a structured and meaningful way.

Percy Bysshe Shelley's "Adonais" is an elegiac poem that laments the death of the young poet John Keats.

The elegiac form provides poets with a structured framework within which they can explore the complexities of grief and loss, allowing them to express their emotions in a meaningful and coherent manner.

Apostrophe, the direct address of an absent person or thing, is frequently employed in elegies to create a sense of longing or nostalgia for the departed.

In traditional cultures, laments serve as a means for individuals and communities to mourn and express their grief over a loss, often through song, poetry, or ritual.

Anaphora, the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive lines or clauses, is often used in elegies to create a sense of unity and coherence.

The elegiac tradition contributes to the understanding of human mortality by exploring the complexities of grief and loss, allowing individuals to confront and process the emotions associated with death.

William Wordsworth's "Lucy Gray" is an elegiac poem that expresses grief over the loss of a young girl named Lucy.

The elegiac form provides a cathartic experience for both the writer and the reader by allowing them to express and process their emotions related to loss and grief.