The Impact of Indian Astronomy on Global Asteroid Science

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge of the impact of Indian astronomy on global asteroid science. It covers topics such as the contributions of Indian astronomers to asteroid research, the role of Indian observatories in asteroid studies, and the impact of Indian space missions on our understanding of asteroids.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian astronomy asteroid science space exploration
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Which Indian astronomer is known for his pioneering work on asteroid spectroscopy?

  1. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  2. V. S. Shevgaonkar

  3. U. R. Rao

  4. K. S. Krishna Swamy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

M. K. Vainu Bappu was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid spectroscopy. He was the first to identify the presence of water on the surface of asteroids.

Which Indian observatory is known for its extensive observations of asteroids?

  1. Vainu Bappu Observatory

  2. Udaipur Solar Observatory

  3. Gurushikhar Observatory

  4. ARIES Devasthal Observatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Vainu Bappu Observatory is located in Kavalur, Tamil Nadu, India. It is known for its extensive observations of asteroids, comets, and other celestial objects.

Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study asteroids?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. INSAT-3D


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Astrosat is an Indian space observatory that was launched in 2015. It is equipped with a variety of instruments that are used to study asteroids, comets, and other celestial objects.

What is the name of the first asteroid that was discovered by an Indian astronomer?

  1. 1620 Geographos

  2. 2062 Aten

  3. 433 Eros

  4. 3200 Phaethon


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

1620 Geographos is an Apollo asteroid that was discovered by V. S. Shevgaonkar in 1951. It was the first asteroid to be discovered by an Indian astronomer.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the orbital dynamics of asteroids?

  1. K. S. Krishna Swamy

  2. U. R. Rao

  3. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  4. V. S. Shevgaonkar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

K. S. Krishna Swamy was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid orbital dynamics. He developed a number of methods for calculating the orbits of asteroids.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid mission that is currently in development?

  1. Astrosat-2

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Astrosat-2 is an Indian asteroid mission that is currently in development. It is expected to be launched in 2023 and will study a variety of asteroids, including near-Earth asteroids and main belt asteroids.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the composition of asteroids?

  1. U. R. Rao

  2. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  3. V. S. Shevgaonkar

  4. K. S. Krishna Swamy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

U. R. Rao was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid composition. He was the first to identify the presence of iron and nickel in asteroids.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid mission that was launched in 2022?

  1. Chandrayaan-2

  2. Mangalyaan-2

  3. Astrosat-2

  4. Aditya-L1


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Aditya-L1 is an Indian solar mission that was launched in 2022. It is studying the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the rotation of asteroids?

  1. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  2. V. S. Shevgaonkar

  3. U. R. Rao

  4. K. S. Krishna Swamy


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

V. S. Shevgaonkar was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid rotation. He was the first to measure the rotation period of an asteroid.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid mission that is planned for launch in 2025?

  1. Chandrayaan-3

  2. Mangalyaan-3

  3. Astrosat-3

  4. Aditya-2


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chandrayaan-3 is an Indian lunar mission that is planned for launch in 2025. It will study the Moon's surface and search for water ice.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the size distribution of asteroids?

  1. K. S. Krishna Swamy

  2. U. R. Rao

  3. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  4. V. S. Shevgaonkar


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

K. S. Krishna Swamy was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid size distribution. He developed a number of methods for estimating the size of asteroids.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid mission that is planned for launch in 2030?

  1. Chandrayaan-4

  2. Mangalyaan-4

  3. Astrosat-4

  4. Aditya-3


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chandrayaan-4 is an Indian lunar mission that is planned for launch in 2030. It will study the Moon's surface and search for water ice.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the surface features of asteroids?

  1. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  2. V. S. Shevgaonkar

  3. U. R. Rao

  4. K. S. Krishna Swamy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

M. K. Vainu Bappu was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid surface features. He was the first to identify the presence of craters on asteroids.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid mission that is planned for launch in 2035?

  1. Chandrayaan-5

  2. Mangalyaan-5

  3. Astrosat-5

  4. Aditya-4


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chandrayaan-5 is an Indian lunar mission that is planned for launch in 2035. It will study the Moon's surface and search for water ice.

Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the atmospheres of asteroids?

  1. U. R. Rao

  2. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  3. V. S. Shevgaonkar

  4. K. S. Krishna Swamy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

U. R. Rao was an Indian astronomer who made significant contributions to the field of asteroid atmospheres. He was the first to identify the presence of an atmosphere on an asteroid.

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