Waterflooding is a common technique used in mature oil fields to enhance oil recovery by injecting water into the reservoir, displacing oil towards production wells.

Subsea production systems, including subsea trees and manifolds, are designed to operate in deepwater environments, allowing for the production of oil and gas from subsea reservoirs.

Depleted oil reservoirs are often repurposed for gas storage due to their existing infrastructure and geological characteristics, such as porosity and permeability.

Amine Sweetening is a widely used technology for removing H2S from sour gas streams. It involves the absorption of H2S by an amine solution, followed by regeneration of the amine solution to release the H2S.

Heated pipelines are used to transport viscous crude oil over long distances by maintaining the oil at a higher temperature, reducing its viscosity and facilitating flow.

Eclipse is a widely used commercial reservoir simulation software that enables the modeling and prediction of reservoir behavior, including fluid flow, pressure distribution, and production performance.

Semi-Submersible rigs are commonly used for drilling in offshore environments due to their stability and ability to operate in deep waters.

Infill drilling involves drilling additional wells within an existing reservoir to increase the number of production wells and improve oil recovery.

Hydrocracking is a refining process that involves the conversion of heavy crude oil into lighter and more valuable products, such as gasoline and diesel, through the use of hydrogen and a catalyst.

Steam Cracking is a widely used technology for producing ethylene from hydrocarbons, such as ethane and propane, through the application of high temperatures and steam.

The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Process involves cooling natural gas to extremely low temperatures (-162°C) to convert it into a liquid state, enabling its transportation and storage in specialized LNG tankers and storage facilities.

Post-Combustion Capture is a technology used to capture CO2 from the flue gas of a power plant after the combustion process. It involves the use of solvents or sorbents to absorb CO2 from the gas stream.

Hot Water Reservoirs are geothermal reservoirs that contain hot water at temperatures above 150°C. They are suitable for power generation using binary cycle power plants.

Pumped Hydro Storage involves pumping water uphill during periods of excess electricity production and releasing it downhill through a turbine to generate electricity when needed.

Steam Reforming is a widely used technology for producing hydrogen from natural gas. It involves reacting natural gas with steam in the presence of a catalyst to produce hydrogen and carbon dioxide.