Industrialization has led to widespread deforestation, water pollution, and air pollution, among other environmental impacts.

Industrial activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels, release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to climate change.

Solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower are all renewable energy sources that do not contribute to greenhouse gas emissions.

Industrial ecology is a term used to describe the process of reducing the environmental impact of industrial activities by optimizing resource use and minimizing waste.

All of the options mentioned are examples of sustainable industrial practices that aim to reduce environmental impact.

Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into usable materials or energy, thereby reducing the amount of waste that is disposed of in landfills or incinerated.

Discharge of untreated wastewater, agricultural runoff, and oil spills are all major causes of water pollution in industrial areas.

Bioremediation, phytoremediation, and chemical remediation are all processes used to remove pollutants from the environment.

The Clean Air Act is a United States environmental regulation aimed at reducing air pollution.

Environmental impact assessment is the process of assessing the environmental impact of a proposed industrial project.

Habitat destruction, species extinction, and loss of biodiversity are all environmental impacts that can be caused by industrial activities.

Ecological restoration, habitat restoration, and ecosystem rehabilitation are all terms used to describe the process of restoring a degraded ecosystem to its natural state.

Using energy-efficient technologies, switching to renewable energy sources, and reducing waste generation are all sustainable industrial practices that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Green design, sustainable design, and eco-design are all terms used to describe the process of designing industrial products and processes to minimize their environmental impact.

Ocean acidification, coral bleaching, and loss of marine biodiversity are all environmental impacts that can be caused by industrial activities in coastal areas.