Wernicke's area, located in the posterior superior temporal gyrus, is primarily responsible for language comprehension. It is involved in processing the meaning of words and sentences.

Broca's area, located in the posterior inferior frontal gyrus, is primarily responsible for language production. It is involved in planning and executing speech.

Language and thought are inseparable. Language provides the symbols and structures that allow us to represent and communicate our thoughts, while thought provides the content and meaning that language expresses.

Language disorders can be caused by damage to any of the brain regions involved in language processing, including Broca's area, Wernicke's area, the angular gyrus, and the superior temporal gyrus.

Aphasia is a language disorder caused by damage to any of the brain regions involved in language processing, including Broca's area, Wernicke's area, the angular gyrus, and the superior temporal gyrus.

Broca's aphasia affects language production, while Wernicke's aphasia affects language comprehension. Broca's aphasia is characterized by difficulty speaking and writing, while Wernicke's aphasia is characterized by difficulty understanding spoken and written language.

The angular gyrus is involved in language comprehension, language production, and semantic processing. It is located at the junction of the parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes.

The superior temporal gyrus is involved in language comprehension, language production, and auditory processing. It is located on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe.

The basal ganglia are involved in the planning and execution of speech, the processing of semantic information, and the regulation of attention and working memory. They are located at the base of the brain.

The cerebellum is involved in the coordination of speech movements, the processing of prosody, and the regulation of rhythm and timing. It is located at the back of the brain.

The hippocampus is involved in the encoding and retrieval of new words, the processing of episodic memory, and the regulation of emotion. It is located in the medial temporal lobe.

The amygdala is involved in the processing of emotional language, the regulation of fear and anxiety, and the formation of social bonds. It is located in the medial temporal lobe.

The prefrontal cortex is involved in the planning and execution of speech, the processing of working memory, and the regulation of attention. It is located at the front of the brain.

The posterior parietal cortex is involved in the processing of spatial information, numbers, and tools. It is located at the back of the brain.

The temporal parietal junction is involved in the processing of semantics, syntax, and pragmatics. It is located at the junction of the temporal and parietal lobes.