Technological Change and Climate Change

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your understanding of the relationship between technological change and climate change.
Number of Questions: 5
Created by:
Tags: technology climate change environmental impact
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Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of technological change in the context of climate change?

  1. Increased energy efficiency

  2. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions

  3. Improved air quality

  4. Increased deforestation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Technological change can lead to increased deforestation if it is not managed sustainably. For example, the expansion of agriculture and logging can lead to the clearing of forests, which releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and contributes to climate change.

Which of the following technological innovations has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector?

  1. Electric vehicles

  2. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles

  3. Biodiesel

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Electric vehicles, hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, and biodiesel are all technologies that have the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector. Electric vehicles run on electricity, which can be generated from renewable sources such as solar and wind power. Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles run on hydrogen, which can be produced from renewable sources such as water electrolysis. Biodiesel is a renewable fuel that can be produced from plant oils and animal fats.

Which of the following is NOT a potential challenge associated with the adoption of renewable energy technologies?

  1. High upfront costs

  2. Intermittency of renewable energy sources

  3. Lack of grid infrastructure

  4. Increased air pollution


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, do not produce air pollution. In fact, they can help to reduce air pollution by displacing fossil fuels, which are a major source of air pollution.

Which of the following is a potential consequence of climate change on human health?

  1. Increased heat-related illnesses

  2. Increased respiratory illnesses

  3. Increased waterborne diseases

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Climate change can lead to a number of health problems, including increased heat-related illnesses, increased respiratory illnesses, and increased waterborne diseases. Heat-related illnesses can occur when the body is exposed to high temperatures for a prolonged period of time. Respiratory illnesses can be caused by air pollution, which is often exacerbated by climate change. Waterborne diseases can be caused by contaminated water, which can be caused by flooding and other extreme weather events.

Which of the following is a potential strategy for adapting to the impacts of climate change?

  1. Building sea walls to protect coastal communities from rising sea levels

  2. Developing drought-resistant crops to ensure food security

  3. Improving early warning systems for extreme weather events

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

There are a number of strategies that can be used to adapt to the impacts of climate change, including building sea walls to protect coastal communities from rising sea levels, developing drought-resistant crops to ensure food security, and improving early warning systems for extreme weather events.

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