Social Movements: Origins, Types, and Strategies

Description: This quiz will test your understanding of the origins, types, and strategies of social movements.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: social movements collective behavior sociology
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What is a social movement?

  1. A group of people who come together to promote a common cause.

  2. A group of people who come together to oppose a common cause.

  3. A group of people who come together to discuss a common issue.

  4. A group of people who come together to celebrate a common event.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A social movement is a group of people who come together to promote a common cause. This cause can be anything from political change to social justice to environmental protection.

What are the three main types of social movements?

  1. Reform movements, revolutionary movements, and countermovements.

  2. Reform movements, conservative movements, and radical movements.

  3. Reform movements, reactionary movements, and progressive movements.

  4. Reform movements, status quo movements, and change movements.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The three main types of social movements are reform movements, revolutionary movements, and countermovements. Reform movements seek to change specific aspects of society, while revolutionary movements seek to overthrow the entire system. Countermovements seek to prevent or reverse changes that have been made by other social movements.

What are some of the strategies that social movements use to achieve their goals?

  1. Protests, marches, and rallies.

  2. Lobbying, voting, and running for office.

  3. Education, awareness-raising, and public relations.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements use a variety of strategies to achieve their goals, including protests, marches, and rallies; lobbying, voting, and running for office; and education, awareness-raising, and public relations.

What are some of the factors that contribute to the success of a social movement?

  1. Strong leadership.

  2. A clear and concise message.

  3. Broad public support.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The success of a social movement depends on a number of factors, including strong leadership, a clear and concise message, and broad public support.

What are some of the challenges that social movements face?

  1. Opposition from powerful interests.

  2. Lack of resources.

  3. Internal divisions.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements face a number of challenges, including opposition from powerful interests, lack of resources, and internal divisions.

What is the role of social media in social movements?

  1. Social media can be used to spread awareness of a movement's cause.

  2. Social media can be used to mobilize supporters.

  3. Social media can be used to raise funds.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social media can be used by social movements to spread awareness of their cause, mobilize supporters, and raise funds.

What are some of the ethical issues that social movements face?

  1. The use of violence.

  2. The destruction of property.

  3. The disruption of public order.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements face a number of ethical issues, including the use of violence, the destruction of property, and the disruption of public order.

What is the future of social movements?

  1. Social movements will become more diverse.

  2. Social movements will become more global.

  3. Social movements will become more effective.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The future of social movements is uncertain, but it is likely that they will become more diverse, more global, and more effective.

What is the difference between a social movement and a political party?

  1. Social movements are focused on specific issues, while political parties are focused on winning elections.

  2. Social movements are typically more grassroots than political parties.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than political parties.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are typically focused on specific issues, while political parties are focused on winning elections. Social movements are also typically more grassroots than political parties, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a social organization?

  1. Social movements are focused on changing society, while social organizations are focused on providing services.

  2. Social movements are typically more temporary than social organizations.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than social organizations.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on changing society, while social organizations are focused on providing services. Social movements are also typically more temporary than social organizations, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a protest?

  1. Social movements are focused on long-term change, while protests are focused on short-term change.

  2. Social movements are typically more organized than protests.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than protests.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on long-term change, while protests are focused on short-term change. Social movements are also typically more organized than protests, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a revolution?

  1. Social movements are focused on peaceful change, while revolutions are focused on violent change.

  2. Social movements are typically more organized than revolutions.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than revolutions.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on peaceful change, while revolutions are focused on violent change. Social movements are also typically more organized than revolutions, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a cult?

  1. Social movements are focused on changing society, while cults are focused on controlling their members.

  2. Social movements are typically more open than cults.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than cults.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on changing society, while cults are focused on controlling their members. Social movements are also typically more open than cults, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a terrorist organization?

  1. Social movements are focused on peaceful change, while terrorist organizations are focused on violence.

  2. Social movements are typically more organized than terrorist organizations.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than terrorist organizations.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on peaceful change, while terrorist organizations are focused on violence. Social movements are also typically more organized than terrorist organizations, and they are often more diverse.

What is the difference between a social movement and a political movement?

  1. Social movements are focused on changing society, while political movements are focused on winning elections.

  2. Social movements are typically more grassroots than political movements.

  3. Social movements are often more diverse than political movements.

  4. All of the above.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social movements are focused on changing society, while political movements are focused on winning elections. Social movements are also typically more grassroots than political movements, and they are often more diverse.

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