The Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy

Description: The Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy is one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy. It is based on the teachings of the Vedas, the Upanishads, and the Bhagavad Gita. The Brahma School emphasizes the importance of knowledge and self-realization.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: hindu philosophy brahma school vedas upanishads bhagavad gita knowledge self-realization
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What is the central concept of the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. Brahman

  2. Atman

  3. Maya

  4. Samsara


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brahman is the central concept of the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. It is the ultimate reality, the source of all existence, and the goal of all spiritual seeking.

What is the relationship between Brahman and Atman?

  1. Brahman is the creator of Atman.

  2. Atman is a part of Brahman.

  3. Brahman and Atman are identical.

  4. Brahman and Atman are separate entities.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

According to the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy, Brahman and Atman are identical. This means that the individual soul (Atman) is not separate from the ultimate reality (Brahman).

What is the goal of spiritual seeking in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. To attain moksha (liberation).

  2. To become one with Brahman.

  3. To gain knowledge of the Vedas.

  4. To perform rituals and sacrifices.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The goal of spiritual seeking in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy is to become one with Brahman. This is achieved through knowledge and self-realization.

What is the role of the Vedas in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. They are the source of all knowledge.

  2. They contain the teachings of Brahman.

  3. They are a guide to ethical conduct.

  4. They are a collection of hymns and rituals.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Vedas are considered to be the source of all knowledge in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. They contain the teachings of Brahman and provide guidance on how to achieve spiritual liberation.

What is the role of the Upanishads in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. They are commentaries on the Vedas.

  2. They contain the teachings of Brahman.

  3. They are a guide to ethical conduct.

  4. They are a collection of hymns and rituals.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Upanishads are commentaries on the Vedas that contain the teachings of Brahman. They provide a deeper understanding of the nature of reality and the path to spiritual liberation.

What is the role of the Bhagavad Gita in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. It is a guide to ethical conduct.

  2. It contains the teachings of Brahman.

  3. It is a collection of hymns and rituals.

  4. It is a dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Bhagavad Gita is a dialogue between Arjuna and Krishna that contains the teachings of Brahman. It provides guidance on how to live a virtuous life and achieve spiritual liberation.

What is the concept of Maya in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. It is the ultimate reality.

  2. It is the individual soul.

  3. It is the world of illusion.

  4. It is the source of all knowledge.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Maya is the concept of illusion in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. It refers to the world of appearances that is perceived by the senses. Maya is not real and is ultimately an obstacle to spiritual liberation.

What is the concept of Samsara in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. It is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.

  2. It is the ultimate reality.

  3. It is the individual soul.

  4. It is the world of illusion.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Samsara is the concept of the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. It is considered to be a state of suffering and is an obstacle to spiritual liberation.

What is the concept of Moksha in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. It is the ultimate reality.

  2. It is the individual soul.

  3. It is the world of illusion.

  4. It is liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Moksha is the concept of liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth in the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. It is the ultimate goal of spiritual seeking and is achieved through knowledge and self-realization.

Who is considered to be the founder of the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy?

  1. Adi Shankara

  2. Ramanuja

  3. Madhva

  4. Nimbarka


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Adi Shankara is considered to be the founder of the Brahma School of Hindu Philosophy. He was a 9th-century philosopher who developed the Advaita Vedanta school of thought, which emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman.

What is the Advaita Vedanta school of thought?

  1. It emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman.

  2. It emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman.

  3. It emphasizes the importance of rituals and sacrifices.

  4. It emphasizes the importance of knowledge and self-realization.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Advaita Vedanta school of thought emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman. It teaches that the individual soul (Atman) is not separate from the ultimate reality (Brahman).

What is the Vishishtadvaita Vedanta school of thought?

  1. It emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman.

  2. It emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman.

  3. It emphasizes the importance of rituals and sacrifices.

  4. It emphasizes the importance of knowledge and self-realization.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Vishishtadvaita Vedanta school of thought emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman. It teaches that the individual soul (Atman) is a part of the ultimate reality (Brahman), but is not identical to it.

What is the Dvaita Vedanta school of thought?

  1. It emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman.

  2. It emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman.

  3. It emphasizes the importance of rituals and sacrifices.

  4. It emphasizes the importance of knowledge and self-realization.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Dvaita Vedanta school of thought emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman. It teaches that the individual soul (Atman) is separate from the ultimate reality (Brahman).

What is the Nimbarka Vedanta school of thought?

  1. It emphasizes the non-duality of Brahman and Atman.

  2. It emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman.

  3. It emphasizes the importance of rituals and sacrifices.

  4. It emphasizes the importance of knowledge and self-realization.


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Nimbarka Vedanta school of thought emphasizes the duality of Brahman and Atman. It teaches that the individual soul (Atman) is a part of the ultimate reality (Brahman), but is not identical to it.

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