Aryabhata is considered the father of Indian mathematics due to his significant contributions to the field, including the development of the decimal system and the concept of zero.

Brahmasphuta Siddhanta is a comprehensive mathematical treatise written by Brahmagupta in the 7th century. It covers various topics, including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and astronomy.

Brahmagupta was the first mathematician to develop the concept of the negative number and provide rules for operations involving negative numbers.

Bhaskara's Formula is a mathematical formula developed by Bhaskara II to calculate the area of a triangle using its sides.

Bhaskara II made significant contributions to the field of combinatorics, including the development of Pascal's triangle and the study of permutations and combinations.

Indian mathematicians developed the concept of a variable to represent an unknown quantity, which is a fundamental concept in algebra.

Brahmagupta made significant contributions to the study of indeterminate equations, which are equations that have an infinite number of solutions.

Brahmagupta's Formula is a mathematical theorem developed by Indian mathematicians to solve quadratic equations.

Srinivasa Ramanujan made significant contributions to the field of number theory, including the development of new methods for studying prime numbers and the partition function.

Indian mathematicians developed the concept of a set to represent a collection of numbers or objects.

Aryabhata made significant contributions to the study of infinity, including the development of the concept of transfinite numbers.

Indian mathematicians developed the concept of a repeating decimal to represent a decimal that has a repeating pattern of digits.

Aryabhata made significant contributions to the development of the concept of zero, including its use in mathematical operations and the development of the decimal system.

Indian mathematicians developed the concept of a square root to represent the positive number that, when multiplied by itself, produces a given number.

Bhaskara II made significant contributions to the study of the golden ratio, including the development of methods for constructing it and its use in art and architecture.