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Swimming Coaching and Instruction

Description: This quiz covers the fundamental aspects of swimming coaching and instruction, including techniques, drills, safety, and training methods.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: swimming coaching instruction techniques drills safety training
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Which swimming stroke is characterized by alternating overhand arm movements and a flutter kick?

  1. Freestyle

  2. Backstroke

  3. Breaststroke

  4. Butterfly


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Freestyle, also known as front crawl, is the most common and efficient swimming stroke, allowing swimmers to cover long distances with minimal effort.

What is the purpose of the 'catch' phase in the swimming stroke cycle?

  1. To propel the swimmer forward

  2. To stabilize the body position

  3. To generate power for the stroke

  4. To recover the arm for the next stroke


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The 'catch' phase is the initial part of the stroke where the swimmer pulls the water backward to generate power and propulsion.

Which swimming drill helps improve body rotation and coordination?

  1. Sculling

  2. Flutter kick

  3. Side kick

  4. Single-arm drill


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The single-arm drill involves swimming with one arm while keeping the other arm extended forward. This drill helps isolate and strengthen the muscles responsible for body rotation and coordination.

What is the recommended heart rate zone for endurance training in swimming?

  1. 60-70% of maximum heart rate

  2. 70-80% of maximum heart rate

  3. 80-90% of maximum heart rate

  4. 90-100% of maximum heart rate


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Endurance training in swimming typically involves maintaining a heart rate between 70-80% of the maximum heart rate to improve aerobic capacity and stamina.

Which swimming technique involves keeping the head out of the water and using a scissor-like leg kick?

  1. Backstroke

  2. Breaststroke

  3. Butterfly

  4. Sidestroke


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Backstroke is a swimming technique where the swimmer lies on their back, keeping their head out of the water, and uses a scissor-like leg kick to propel themselves forward.

What is the primary purpose of a 'warm-up' routine before a swimming workout?

  1. To increase muscle flexibility

  2. To elevate the heart rate

  3. To improve coordination

  4. To prevent muscle cramps


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A warm-up routine before swimming helps increase muscle flexibility, preparing the body for the strenuous movements and reducing the risk of injuries.

Which swimming stroke is characterized by a symmetrical arm movement and a dolphin-like leg kick?

  1. Freestyle

  2. Backstroke

  3. Breaststroke

  4. Butterfly


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Butterfly is a swimming stroke where the swimmer simultaneously moves both arms forward and backward in a symmetrical motion, accompanied by a powerful dolphin-like leg kick.

What is the recommended duration for a cool-down period after a swimming workout?

  1. 5-10 minutes

  2. 10-15 minutes

  3. 15-20 minutes

  4. 20-25 minutes


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A cool-down period of 10-15 minutes after a swimming workout helps the body gradually return to its resting state, reducing muscle soreness and aiding in recovery.

Which swimming drill helps improve leg strength and propulsion?

  1. Sculling

  2. Flutter kick

  3. Side kick

  4. Dolphin kick


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The dolphin kick is a swimming drill where the swimmer moves their legs up and down in a continuous undulating motion, mimicking the movement of a dolphin's tail, to improve leg strength and propulsion.

What is the primary focus of 'interval training' in swimming?

  1. Building endurance

  2. Improving speed

  3. Developing technique

  4. Increasing strength


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Interval training in swimming involves alternating periods of high-intensity swimming with rest or low-intensity swimming, primarily aimed at improving speed and anaerobic capacity.

Which swimming stroke is characterized by a breaststroke kick and a simultaneous arm pull?

  1. Freestyle

  2. Backstroke

  3. Breaststroke

  4. Butterfly


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Breaststroke is a swimming stroke where the swimmer pulls both arms forward simultaneously while tucking their legs in and then extending them outward with a frog-like kick.

What is the recommended frequency for strength training sessions in a swimming training program?

  1. Once a week

  2. Twice a week

  3. Three times a week

  4. Four times a week


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Strength training sessions in a swimming training program are typically recommended two to three times a week to allow for adequate recovery and muscle adaptation.

Which swimming drill helps improve body position and balance?

  1. Sculling

  2. Flutter kick

  3. Side kick

  4. Superman drill


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Superman drill involves swimming with both arms extended forward and both legs extended backward, resembling the flying position of Superman, to improve body position, balance, and core strength.

What is the primary purpose of a 'taper' period in a swimming training program?

  1. To increase muscle mass

  2. To improve endurance

  3. To reduce muscle fatigue

  4. To enhance speed


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A taper period in a swimming training program involves gradually reducing training volume and intensity to allow the swimmer's body to recover and reduce muscle fatigue before a major competition.

Which swimming technique involves swimming on one's side with alternating arm movements and a scissor-like leg kick?

  1. Freestyle

  2. Backstroke

  3. Breaststroke

  4. Sidestroke


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sidestroke is a swimming technique where the swimmer lies on their side and uses alternating arm movements and a scissor-like leg kick to propel themselves forward.

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