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The Rise of the Maratha Confederacy

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge about the rise of the Maratha Confederacy, a powerful Indian kingdom that emerged in the 17th century.
Number of Questions: 14
Created by:
Tags: indian history maratha confederacy
Attempted 0/14 Correct 0 Score 0

Who is considered the founder of the Maratha Confederacy?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Bajirao


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Shivaji Bhonsle, also known as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, is widely regarded as the founder of the Maratha Confederacy.

Which Maratha ruler expanded the confederacy's territory significantly and established it as a major power in India?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Bajirao


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Peshwa Bajirao, also known as Bajirao I, is credited with expanding the Maratha Confederacy's territory and consolidating its power in the 18th century.

What was the title given to the chief minister of the Maratha Confederacy?

  1. Chhatrapati

  2. Peshwa

  3. Senapati

  4. Mantri


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The title 'Peshwa' was given to the chief minister of the Maratha Confederacy, who held significant administrative and military authority.

Which Maratha ruler was known for his diplomatic skills and administrative reforms?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Madhavrao


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Shahuji Bhonsle, the son of Shivaji Bhonsle, is remembered for his diplomatic skills and administrative reforms that helped stabilize the Maratha Confederacy.

What was the name of the Maratha Confederacy's capital city?

  1. Pune

  2. Satara

  3. Kolhapur

  4. Mumbai


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Satara served as the capital city of the Maratha Confederacy during its early years.

Which Maratha ruler successfully defended the confederacy against the Mughal Empire?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Bajirao


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Shivaji Bhonsle's military prowess and strategic leadership were instrumental in defending the Maratha Confederacy against the Mughal Empire.

What was the name of the Maratha Confederacy's navy?

  1. Maratha Navy

  2. Shivaji's Navy

  3. Peshwa's Navy

  4. Konkan Navy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Maratha Confederacy maintained a powerful navy that played a significant role in securing its coastal territories.

Which Maratha ruler is known for his military victories against the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Portuguese?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Madhavrao


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Peshwa Madhavrao, also known as Madhavrao I, is remembered for his military achievements against various adversaries.

What was the name of the Maratha Confederacy's elite cavalry unit?

  1. Maratha Cavalry

  2. Shivaji's Cavalry

  3. Peshwa's Cavalry

  4. Bargi Cavalry


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Bargi Cavalry was a highly skilled and disciplined cavalry unit that played a crucial role in the Maratha Confederacy's military campaigns.

Which Maratha ruler is known for his administrative reforms and the introduction of the 'ashtapradhan' system?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Bajirao


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Shivaji Bhonsle established the 'ashtapradhan' system, which consisted of eight ministers who assisted him in governing the Maratha Confederacy.

What was the name of the Maratha Confederacy's infantry unit?

  1. Maratha Infantry

  2. Shivaji's Infantry

  3. Peshwa's Infantry

  4. Pawar Infantry


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Maratha Confederacy maintained a strong infantry force that played a vital role in its military campaigns.

Which Maratha ruler is known for his diplomatic efforts to unite the Maratha chiefs and consolidate the confederacy?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Madhavrao


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Shahuji Bhonsle's diplomatic skills and efforts to unite the Maratha chiefs were instrumental in consolidating the Maratha Confederacy.

What was the name of the Maratha Confederacy's artillery unit?

  1. Maratha Artillery

  2. Shivaji's Artillery

  3. Peshwa's Artillery

  4. Sindia Artillery


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Maratha Confederacy possessed a capable artillery unit that played a significant role in its military campaigns.

Which Maratha ruler is known for his military victories against the British East India Company?

  1. Shivaji Bhonsle

  2. Shahuji Bhonsle

  3. Balaji Vishwanath

  4. Peshwa Bajirao


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Peshwa Bajirao's military campaigns against the British East India Company were significant in the history of the Maratha Confederacy.

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