Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan (1510-1599) is revered as the father of Malayalam literature for his contributions to the language and literature, including his translation of the Ramayana into Malayalam.

Kunchan Nambiar (1705-1770) is renowned for his satirical and humorous writings, particularly his Ottanthullal performances, which combined poetry, music, and dance.

Thirunizhalmala, written by Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan, is a devotional poem that narrates the story of the incarnation of Lord Vishnu as Vamana.

Kottayam Thampuran (1845-1916) was a renowned poet, playwright, and patron of the arts, who made significant contributions to the development and refinement of the Kathakali art form.

Nalacharitham, written by Unnayi Variyar in the 16th century, is an allegorical tale that explores themes of love, loss, and the human condition.

Thunchaththu Ezhuthachan is widely regarded as the greatest poet of the Chera Kingdom period in Malayalam literature, known for his contributions to the development of the language and his masterful poetic works.

Unniyadi Charitham, written by Uddanda Sastrikal in the 16th century, is known for its vivid and detailed descriptions of nature, particularly the beauty of the Western Ghats.

Appan Tampuran (1773-1815) was a prominent poet and prose writer who made significant contributions to the development of the Malayalam prose style, particularly in the areas of history and travel writing.

Oru Desathinte Katha, written by S.K. Pottekkatt in the 20th century, is a novel that delves into social and political issues, particularly the struggles of the working class and the impact of colonialism.

Vaikom Muhammad Basheer (1908-1994) is considered a pioneer of the modern Malayalam short story, known for his unique style and exploration of themes related to social injustice and human suffering.

Randamoozham, written by M.T. Vasudevan Nair in the 20th century, is a historical novel that tells the story of the common people of Kerala during the time of Tipu Sultan's invasion.

O.V. Vijayan (1930-2005) is considered one of the most significant figures in the development of the Malayalam novel, known for his experimental style and exploration of existential themes.

Khasakkinte Ithihasam, written by O.V. Vijayan, is a novel that explores the relationship between humans and nature, particularly the impact of human actions on the environment.

C.N. Sreekantan Nair (1915-1997) is considered a pioneer of the modern Malayalam drama, known for his innovative plays that explored social and political issues.