Income Tax

Description: This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of Income Tax.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: income tax taxation economics
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Which of the following is not a type of income tax?

  1. Progressive tax

  2. Proportional tax

  3. Regressive tax

  4. Flat tax


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A flat tax is a tax that is levied at the same rate on all taxpayers, regardless of their income level. Progressive tax, proportional tax, and regressive tax are all types of income tax.

In a progressive tax system, the tax rate:

  1. Increases as taxable income increases

  2. Decreases as taxable income increases

  3. Remains constant regardless of taxable income

  4. Is determined by the taxpayer's filing status


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

In a progressive tax system, the tax rate increases as taxable income increases. This means that higher-income taxpayers pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes than lower-income taxpayers.

Which of the following is a deductible expense for federal income tax purposes?

  1. Mortgage interest

  2. State and local income taxes

  3. Charitable contributions

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mortgage interest, state and local income taxes, and charitable contributions are all deductible expenses for federal income tax purposes.

The standard deduction for a single taxpayer in 2023 is:

  1. $12,950

  2. $13,850

  3. $14,750

  4. $15,650


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The standard deduction for a single taxpayer in 2023 is $13,850.

Which of the following is not a type of tax credit?

  1. Earned income tax credit

  2. Child tax credit

  3. Adoption credit

  4. Standard deduction


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The standard deduction is not a type of tax credit. It is a deduction that reduces the amount of taxable income.

The maximum amount of the earned income tax credit for a taxpayer with three qualifying children in 2023 is:

  1. $6,935

  2. $7,430

  3. $7,925

  4. $8,420


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The maximum amount of the earned income tax credit for a taxpayer with three qualifying children in 2023 is $7,430.

Which of the following is not a type of retirement account?

  1. 401(k) plan

  2. Individual retirement account (IRA)

  3. Roth IRA

  4. Health savings account (HSA)


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A health savings account (HSA) is not a type of retirement account. It is a tax-advantaged savings account that can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses.

The maximum amount that can be contributed to a traditional IRA in 2023 is:

  1. $6,500

  2. $7,000

  3. $7,500

  4. $8,000


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The maximum amount that can be contributed to a traditional IRA in 2023 is $6,500.

Which of the following is not a type of investment income?

  1. Interest income

  2. Dividend income

  3. Capital gains

  4. Rental income


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Rental income is not a type of investment income. It is a type of business income.

The long-term capital gains tax rate for taxpayers in the highest tax bracket in 2023 is:

  1. 0%

  2. 15%

  3. 20%

  4. 25%


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The long-term capital gains tax rate for taxpayers in the highest tax bracket in 2023 is 20%.

Which of the following is not a type of tax form?

  1. W-2

  2. 1040

  3. 1099-INT

  4. Social Security card


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A Social Security card is not a type of tax form. It is a document that is used to identify a person for Social Security purposes.

The due date for filing federal income tax returns for most taxpayers is:

  1. April 15

  2. April 30

  3. May 15

  4. June 15


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The due date for filing federal income tax returns for most taxpayers is April 15.

Which of the following is not a type of tax audit?

  1. Field audit

  2. Office audit

  3. Correspondence audit

  4. Telephone audit


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A telephone audit is not a type of tax audit. It is a type of tax inquiry.

The penalty for filing a late tax return is:

  1. 5% of the tax owed, plus 1% for each month the return is late

  2. 10% of the tax owed, plus 2% for each month the return is late

  3. 15% of the tax owed, plus 3% for each month the return is late

  4. 20% of the tax owed, plus 4% for each month the return is late


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The penalty for filing a late tax return is 5% of the tax owed, plus 1% for each month the return is late.

Which of the following is not a type of tax relief?

  1. Tax deduction

  2. Tax credit

  3. Tax exemption

  4. Tax refund


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A tax refund is not a type of tax relief. It is a payment from the government to a taxpayer who has overpaid their taxes.

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