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Social Policy and Gender Equality: Advancing Women's Rights and Opportunities

Description: Social Policy and Gender Equality: Advancing Women's Rights and Opportunities
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: social policy gender equality women's rights
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What is the primary goal of social policy aimed at advancing gender equality?

  1. To ensure equal pay for equal work

  2. To eliminate gender-based discrimination in the workplace

  3. To promote women's participation in decision-making processes

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social policy aimed at advancing gender equality seeks to address various aspects of gender inequality, including pay gaps, workplace discrimination, and women's underrepresentation in leadership positions.

Which international convention is widely recognized as a landmark achievement in promoting gender equality?

  1. The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW)

  2. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)

  3. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)

  4. The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

CEDAW is a comprehensive international treaty that sets out a framework for eliminating discrimination against women in all areas of life, including education, employment, and political participation.

What is the term used to describe the disproportionate impact of poverty on women and girls?

  1. Feminization of poverty

  2. Gender pay gap

  3. Glass ceiling

  4. Wage gap


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Feminization of poverty refers to the increasing number of women and girls living in poverty compared to men and boys. This disparity is often attributed to factors such as gender-based discrimination, lack of access to education and employment opportunities, and unpaid care work.

Which social policy intervention has been effective in reducing gender-based violence?

  1. Cash transfer programs

  2. Conditional cash transfer programs

  3. Microfinance programs

  4. Education and awareness campaigns


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Education and awareness campaigns have been shown to be effective in changing attitudes and behaviors that contribute to gender-based violence. These campaigns can raise awareness about the issue, challenge harmful gender norms, and promote respectful relationships.

What is the term used to describe the underrepresentation of women in leadership positions?

  1. Glass ceiling

  2. Sticky floor

  3. Wage gap

  4. Gender pay gap


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Glass ceiling refers to the invisible barriers that prevent women from advancing to higher-level positions in their careers. These barriers can include discrimination, bias, and lack of opportunities for women to develop their leadership skills.

Which social policy measure has been effective in promoting women's participation in the labor force?

  1. Paid parental leave

  2. Affordable childcare

  3. Flexible work arrangements

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Paid parental leave, affordable childcare, and flexible work arrangements are all social policy measures that can help to increase women's labor force participation by reducing the barriers that prevent them from working.

What is the term used to describe the unequal distribution of unpaid care work between women and men?

  1. Gender care gap

  2. Caregiving gap

  3. Unpaid work gap

  4. Domestic work gap


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender care gap refers to the disproportionate amount of unpaid care work, such as childcare, eldercare, and housework, that is performed by women compared to men. This gap can have negative consequences for women's economic opportunities and well-being.

Which social policy intervention has been effective in reducing the gender pay gap?

  1. Equal pay laws

  2. Pay transparency laws

  3. Affirmative action policies

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Equal pay laws, pay transparency laws, and affirmative action policies are all social policy interventions that can help to reduce the gender pay gap by addressing the underlying causes of pay discrimination.

What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning different roles and responsibilities to women and men based on their gender?

  1. Gender stereotyping

  2. Gender discrimination

  3. Gender bias

  4. Gender inequality


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender stereotyping refers to the practice of assigning different roles and responsibilities to women and men based on their gender. These stereotypes can limit women's opportunities and perpetuate gender inequality.

Which social policy measure has been effective in increasing women's representation in political decision-making?

  1. Gender quotas

  2. Reserved seats for women

  3. Voluntary targets for women's representation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Gender quotas, reserved seats for women, and voluntary targets for women's representation are all social policy measures that can help to increase women's representation in political decision-making by addressing the barriers that prevent women from entering politics.

What is the term used to describe the process of empowering women and girls to make choices and decisions about their own lives?

  1. Women's empowerment

  2. Gender equality

  3. Women's rights

  4. Feminism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Women's empowerment refers to the process of empowering women and girls to make choices and decisions about their own lives. This includes increasing their access to education, employment, and healthcare, as well as challenging harmful gender norms and stereotypes.

Which social policy intervention has been effective in improving women's health and well-being?

  1. Access to reproductive healthcare

  2. Prenatal and postnatal care

  3. Nutrition programs

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Access to reproductive healthcare, prenatal and postnatal care, and nutrition programs are all social policy interventions that can help to improve women's health and well-being by addressing the specific health needs of women and girls.

What is the term used to describe the practice of denying women and girls their basic human rights?

  1. Gender discrimination

  2. Sexism

  3. Misogyny

  4. Patriarchy


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender discrimination refers to the practice of denying women and girls their basic human rights and opportunities based on their sex. This can include discrimination in education, employment, healthcare, and political participation.

Which social policy measure has been effective in preventing gender-based violence against women and girls?

  1. Legal protections against gender-based violence

  2. Victim support services

  3. Prevention programs

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Legal protections against gender-based violence, victim support services, and prevention programs are all social policy measures that can help to prevent gender-based violence against women and girls by addressing the root causes of violence and providing support to victims.

What is the term used to describe the belief that women and men are equal and should have the same rights and opportunities?

  1. Gender equality

  2. Women's rights

  3. Feminism

  4. Egalitarianism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Gender equality refers to the belief that women and men are equal and should have the same rights and opportunities. This includes equal access to education, employment, healthcare, and political participation.

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