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Future Directions for Indian Astronomy in the Study of Asteroids

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge on the future directions for Indian astronomy in the study of asteroids.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian astronomy asteroids space exploration
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What is the primary goal of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in the study of asteroids?

  1. To identify and characterize near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) that pose a threat to Earth.

  2. To explore the composition and structure of asteroids in the main belt.

  3. To search for signs of life on asteroids.

  4. To develop technologies for asteroid mining.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

ISRO's primary goal in the study of asteroids is to identify and characterize NEAs that pose a threat to Earth. This is because NEAs can potentially impact Earth and cause significant damage.

Which Indian telescope is specifically designed for the study of asteroids?

  1. The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT).

  2. The Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA).

  3. The Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT).

  4. The Vainu Bappu Observatory (VBO).


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The HCT is a 2-meter optical telescope located at the Indian Astronomical Observatory in Hanle, Ladakh. It is specifically designed for the study of asteroids and other small bodies in the solar system.

What is the name of the ISRO mission that was launched in 2017 to study an asteroid?

  1. Chandrayaan-2.

  2. Mangalyaan.

  3. Astrosat.

  4. NISAR.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Astrosat is a multi-wavelength space observatory that was launched by ISRO in 2017. It is designed to study a wide range of astronomical objects, including asteroids.

Which Indian scientist is a leading expert in the study of asteroids?

  1. Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar.

  2. Dr. A.S. Kiran Kumar.

  3. Dr. K. Kasturirangan.

  4. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar is a leading Indian scientist in the study of asteroids. He is the Director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics and has published extensively on the subject.

What is the name of the proposed Indian mission to return a sample from an asteroid?

  1. Aditya-L1.

  2. Mangalyaan-2.

  3. Chandrayaan-3.

  4. ASTRA.


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

ASTRA (Asteroid Sample Return Mission) is a proposed Indian mission to return a sample from an asteroid. The mission is currently in the planning stages.

Which Indian university offers a specialized course in asteroid studies?

  1. Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU).

  2. University of Hyderabad (UoH).

  3. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay (IITB).

  4. University of Delhi (DU).


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The UoH offers a specialized course in asteroid studies as part of its Master of Science in Astronomy and Astrophysics program.

What is the name of the Indian organization that promotes research and education in astronomy?

  1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

  2. Indian National Science Academy (INSA).

  3. Astronomical Society of India (ASI).

  4. National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA).


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The ASI is a professional organization that promotes research and education in astronomy in India. It organizes conferences, workshops, and public outreach events.

Which Indian state has the largest number of observatories dedicated to the study of asteroids?

  1. Maharashtra.

  2. Karnataka.

  3. Rajasthan.

  4. Uttar Pradesh.


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Rajasthan has the largest number of observatories dedicated to the study of asteroids. These observatories include the Jaipur Observatory, the Mount Abu Observatory, and the Udaipur Solar Observatory.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2018?

  1. 2018 AV2.

  2. 2018 BV1.

  3. 2018 CV1.

  4. 2018 DV1.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

2018 AV2 is an asteroid that was discovered by Indian astronomers in 2018. It is a near-Earth asteroid that poses a potential threat to Earth.

Which Indian scientist is a member of the International Astronomical Union's (IAU) Committee on Small Bodies?

  1. Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar.

  2. Dr. A.S. Kiran Kumar.

  3. Dr. K. Kasturirangan.

  4. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar is a member of the IAU's Committee on Small Bodies. This committee is responsible for promoting research and education on asteroids, comets, and other small bodies in the solar system.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2019?

  1. 2019 AW1.

  2. 2019 BW1.

  3. 2019 CW1.

  4. 2019 DW1.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

2019 AW1 is an asteroid that was discovered by Indian astronomers in 2019. It is a near-Earth asteroid that poses a potential threat to Earth.

Which Indian scientist is a member of the NASA's Near-Earth Object Program (NEOP)?

  1. Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar.

  2. Dr. A.S. Kiran Kumar.

  3. Dr. K. Kasturirangan.

  4. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar is a member of NASA's NEOP. This program is responsible for identifying and tracking near-Earth objects that pose a threat to Earth.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2020?

  1. 2020 AX1.

  2. 2020 BX1.

  3. 2020 CX1.

  4. 2020 DX1.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

2020 AX1 is an asteroid that was discovered by Indian astronomers in 2020. It is a near-Earth asteroid that poses a potential threat to Earth.

Which Indian scientist is a member of the European Space Agency's (ESA) Near-Earth Object Coordination Centre (NEOCC)?

  1. Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar.

  2. Dr. A.S. Kiran Kumar.

  3. Dr. K. Kasturirangan.

  4. Dr. G. Madhavan Nair.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Dr. R. Ravindra Kumar is a member of ESA's NEOCC. This centre is responsible for coordinating the European response to near-Earth objects that pose a threat to Earth.

What is the name of the Indian asteroid that was discovered in 2021?

  1. 2021 AY1.

  2. 2021 BY1.

  3. 2021 CY1.

  4. 2021 DY1.


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

2021 AY1 is an asteroid that was discovered by Indian astronomers in 2021. It is a near-Earth asteroid that poses a potential threat to Earth.

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