The Psychology of Disability

Description: The Psychology of Disability Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: health health psychology the psychology of disability
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What is the term for the belief that people with disabilities are inferior to those without disabilities?

  1. Ableism

  2. Disablism

  3. Handicapism

  4. Invalidism


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ableism is a form of discrimination or prejudice against people with disabilities. It can manifest in a variety of ways, including negative attitudes, stereotypes, and institutional barriers.

Which model of disability emphasizes the social and environmental factors that contribute to disability?

  1. The medical model

  2. The social model

  3. The biopsychosocial model

  4. The functional model


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The social model of disability views disability as a social construct that is created by societal barriers and attitudes. It emphasizes the need for social change to create a more inclusive and accessible society for people with disabilities.

What is the term for the process of adapting to a disability and learning to live with it?

  1. Adjustment

  2. Accommodation

  3. Rehabilitation

  4. Coping


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Adjustment to disability is a complex process that involves psychological, social, and physical aspects. It can be challenging, but with support and resources, people with disabilities can learn to adapt and live fulfilling lives.

Which of the following is a common psychological challenge faced by people with disabilities?

  1. Depression

  2. Anxiety

  3. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

People with disabilities are at an increased risk for a variety of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and PTSD. This is due to a number of factors, including discrimination, social isolation, and the challenges of living with a disability.

What is the term for the belief that people with disabilities are capable of achieving great things?

  1. Inspiration porn

  2. Disability pride

  3. Supercrip

  4. Exceptional ability


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Disability pride is a movement that celebrates the diversity of people with disabilities and challenges negative stereotypes. It is based on the belief that people with disabilities are valuable members of society and should be treated with respect and dignity.

Which of the following is an example of an assistive technology device?

  1. A wheelchair

  2. A hearing aid

  3. A screen reader

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Assistive technology devices are devices or systems that help people with disabilities perform tasks that they would otherwise be unable to do. They can range from simple devices, such as a wheelchair, to complex systems, such as a screen reader.

What is the term for the process of creating a more inclusive and accessible society for people with disabilities?

  1. Universal design

  2. Inclusive design

  3. Accessible design

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Universal design, inclusive design, and accessible design are all terms that refer to the process of creating environments and products that are accessible to people with a wide range of abilities and disabilities.

Which of the following is an example of a disability rights law?

  1. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

  2. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

  3. The Rehabilitation Act of 1973

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 are all landmark pieces of legislation that protect the rights of people with disabilities.

What is the term for the belief that people with disabilities are a burden on society?

  1. Paternalism

  2. Charity

  3. Segregation

  4. Institutionalization


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Paternalism is the belief that people with disabilities need to be protected and cared for by those who are not disabled. It can lead to a variety of negative consequences, including segregation and institutionalization.

Which of the following is an example of a disability stigma?

  1. The belief that people with disabilities are lazy

  2. The belief that people with disabilities are dangerous

  3. The belief that people with disabilities are incapable of working

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Disability stigma is a negative attitude or belief about people with disabilities. It can manifest in a variety of ways, including prejudice, discrimination, and social isolation.

What is the term for the process of educating the public about disability and challenging negative stereotypes?

  1. Disability awareness

  2. Disability education

  3. Disability advocacy

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Disability awareness, disability education, and disability advocacy are all terms that refer to the process of educating the public about disability and challenging negative stereotypes.

Which of the following is an example of a disability rights organization?

  1. The National Disability Rights Network (NDRN)

  2. The American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD)

  3. The Disability Rights Education & Defense Fund (DREDF)

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Disability Rights Network (NDRN), the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD), and the Disability Rights Education & Defense Fund (DREDF) are all leading disability rights organizations that work to protect the rights of people with disabilities.

What is the term for the process of creating a more inclusive and accessible workplace for people with disabilities?

  1. Workplace accommodation

  2. Workplace diversity

  3. Workplace inclusion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Workplace accommodation, workplace diversity, and workplace inclusion are all terms that refer to the process of creating a more inclusive and accessible workplace for people with disabilities.

Which of the following is an example of a disability rights movement?

  1. The Independent Living Movement

  2. The Disability Pride Movement

  3. The Deaf Culture Movement

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Independent Living Movement, the Disability Pride Movement, and the Deaf Culture Movement are all examples of disability rights movements that have fought for the rights of people with disabilities.

What is the term for the belief that people with disabilities are capable of living full and meaningful lives?

  1. Disability empowerment

  2. Disability self-determination

  3. Disability liberation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Disability empowerment, disability self-determination, and disability liberation are all terms that refer to the belief that people with disabilities are capable of living full and meaningful lives.

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