The production of ceramics involves high-temperature processes that release significant amounts of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide.

Cradle-to-grave LCA considers the environmental impacts of a product throughout its entire life cycle, from raw material extraction to final disposal.

LCA is primarily used to evaluate the environmental impacts of a product or process, considering factors such as resource consumption, emissions, and waste generation.

Sustainability of a ceramic product is influenced by multiple factors, including its recyclability, durability, energy efficiency, and the environmental impact of its production and disposal.

Eco-design aims to minimize the environmental impact of a product throughout its life cycle, considering factors such as material selection, manufacturing processes, and end-of-life options.

Multiple strategies can be employed to reduce the environmental impact of ceramic production, including using renewable energy sources, employing energy-efficient technologies, and reducing waste generation.

Recycling refers to the process of recovering and reusing ceramic materials, typically through mechanical or chemical processes, to create new products.

Eco-friendly ceramic products can include those made from recycled materials, designed to be energy-efficient, or biodegradable at the end of their life cycle.

Recycling ceramic materials faces challenges such as high costs, difficulties in separating different types of ceramics, and limited availability of recycling facilities.

The durability of a ceramic product is influenced by factors such as the material composition, manufacturing process, and product design.

Energy-efficient ceramic products typically consume less energy during operation, leading to reduced operating costs.

Landfilling is a common end-of-life option for ceramic products, although recycling and other sustainable disposal methods are becoming more prevalent.

Use phase assessment specifically evaluates the environmental impact of a product during its use phase, considering factors such as energy consumption and emissions.

The recyclability of a ceramic product is influenced by factors such as the material composition, product design, and manufacturing process.

Sustainable ceramic manufacturing aims to reduce the environmental impact of the production process, considering factors such as energy consumption, waste generation, and emissions.