The Rigveda, the oldest of the four Vedas, contains the earliest reference to black holes in the hymn known as the 'Hymn of Creation'.

The Sanskrit term 'Krishna Varta' is used in the Vedas to refer to black holes, which literally translates to 'black whirlpool'.

Vedic texts describe Krishna Varta as a region of infinite density, where matter is compressed to such an extent that it creates a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape.

In Vedic cosmology, Maya is the concept of illusion or unreality. It is believed that black holes create an illusion of reality, trapping consciousness and matter within their gravitational pull.

Agastya, one of the seven sages (Saptarishis), is associated with the concept of black holes in Vedic texts. He is believed to have possessed knowledge of the cosmic forces and the nature of black holes.

The 'Hymn of Creation' in the Rigveda contains verses that are interpreted as predicting the existence of black holes, referring to regions of darkness and immense gravitational pull.

Vedic texts describe the event horizon of a black hole as a boundary beyond which nothing, not even light, can escape, making it a point of no return.

In Vedic philosophy, Brahman is the ultimate reality, the source of all existence. Black holes are seen as manifestations of Brahman's infinite and incomprehensible nature.

The Rigveda mentions the concept of 'Hiranyagarbha', which is often interpreted as a cosmic egg or the primordial source of creation. Some scholars associate Hiranyagarbha with the concept of black holes due to its immense density and creative potential.

Vedic texts describe the gravitational pull of a black hole as an irresistible force that draws everything towards it, making it impossible to escape once within its vicinity.

In Vedic cosmology, Kala Chakra refers to the cycle of time. Some interpretations suggest that time slows down or even stops near a black hole, creating a distorted sense of time within its vicinity.

Agastya, one of the seven sages (Saptarishis), is credited with the first description of a black hole in Vedic texts. He is believed to have possessed knowledge of the cosmic forces and the nature of black holes.

In Vedic cosmology, Rupa Loka is the realm of forms or manifested reality. Some interpretations suggest that black holes contain a realm of forms, where matter and energy exist in a highly compressed and distorted state.

Vedic texts describe the singularity at the center of a black hole as a point of infinite density, where matter is compressed to such an extent that it creates a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape.