Relief prints are created by carving a design into a raised surface, such as a woodblock or linoleum block. The ink is then applied to the raised surface and transferred to paper.

Woodcut is the oldest known printmaking technique, dating back to the 9th century. It involves carving a design into a wooden block and then inking the block and pressing it onto paper.

The primary purpose of printmaking conservation is to preserve the physical integrity of the print. This includes protecting the print from damage caused by pests, environmental factors, or improper handling.

Wood, metal, stone, and paper are all common materials used in printmaking. Wood is used for woodcuts, metal is used for engravings and etchings, stone is used for lithography, and paper is used for all types of prints.

Printing is the process of transferring ink from a printing plate to paper. This is done by pressing the paper against the inked plate with a press.

Bristol board is the most common type of paper used for printmaking. It is a thick, smooth paper that is strong enough to withstand the pressure of printing.

Engraving is the process of creating a print from a metal plate. This is done by using a sharp tool to cut a design into the plate. The ink is then applied to the plate and transferred to paper.

Lithography is the process of creating a print from a stone plate. This is done by using a greasy crayon to draw a design on the plate. The ink is then applied to the plate and transferred to paper.

Oil-based ink is the most common type of ink used in printmaking. It is made from pigments suspended in oil and is known for its rich colors and long-lasting durability.

Washing is the process of cleaning a print. This is done by gently washing the print with a mild detergent and water.

Prints should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This will help to prevent the print from fading or discoloring.

Prints should be handled with clean hands. This will help to prevent the print from getting dirty or damaged.

Prints should be framed with a glass frame. This will help to protect the print from dust and moisture.

Prints should be matted with a white mat. This will help to create a neutral background for the print and make it stand out.

Prints should be displayed in a well-lit area. This will help to show off the colors and details of the print.