The decimal system, with its base 10, was widely used in ancient India for representing numbers.

Aryabhata, a renowned Indian mathematician and astronomer, is credited with introducing the concept of zero to the world.

The Bakhshali Manuscript provides evidence of the use of continued fractions in ancient India.

The Method of False Position, also known as the Regula Falsi method, was used in ancient India to find approximate solutions to linear equations.

The concept of negative numbers was first introduced in India around the 5th century BCE.

Aryabhata is credited with developing the concept of the sine function.

Brahmagupta was the first Indian mathematician to describe the Fibonacci sequence.

Brahmagupta developed the concept of the quadratic equation and provided a formula for solving it.

Bhaskara II was the first Indian mathematician to explore the concept of the golden ratio.

Bhaskara II developed the concept of the Pascal's triangle, which is a triangular array of binomial coefficients.

Bhaskara II was the first Indian mathematician to explore the concept of the continued fraction.

Bhaskara II developed the concept of the Taylor series, which is an infinite series expansion of a function.

Bhaskara II was the first Indian mathematician to explore the concept of the calculus.

Bhaskara II developed the concept of the differential equation, which is an equation that relates a function to its derivatives.

Bhaskara II was the first Indian mathematician to explore the concept of the integral.