William Cabell Bruce won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1918 for his book 'Benjamin Franklin Self-Revealed'.

Burton J. Hendrick won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1928 for his book 'The Life and Letters of Walter H. Page'.

Douglas Southall Freeman won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1936 for his book 'R. E. Lee: A Biography'.

Samuel Eliot Morison won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1943 for his book 'Admiral of the Ocean Sea: A Life of Christopher Columbus'.

Merrill Jensen won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1952 for his book 'The Founding of a Nation: A History of the American Revolution, 1763-1776'.

Leon Edel won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1962 for his book 'Henry James: The Untried Years, 1843-1870'.

Justin Kaplan won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1972 for his book 'Mr. Clemens and Mark Twain'.

Robert A. Caro won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1981 for his book 'The Years of Lyndon Johnson: The Path to Power'.

David McCullough won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 1990 for his book 'Truman'.

Edmund Morris won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2000 for his book 'Dutch: A Memoir of Ronald Reagan'.

Ron Chernow won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2010 for his book 'Washington: A Life'.

David McCullough won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2018 for his book 'The Wright Brothers'.

Isabel Wilkerson won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2021 for her book 'Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents'.

Heather Clark won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography in 2022 for her book 'Red Comet: The Short Life and Blazing Art of Sylvia Plath'.

Robert Caro has won the most Pulitzer Prizes for Biography, with three awards in 1975, 1983, and 2002.