The New Economic Sociology

Description: This quiz assesses your understanding of the New Economic Sociology, a subfield of sociology that studies the relationship between economic institutions and social structures.
Number of Questions: 10
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Tags: sociology economic sociology institutions social structure
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What is the central focus of the New Economic Sociology?

  1. The relationship between economic institutions and social structures

  2. The role of culture in economic behavior

  3. The impact of economic policies on social inequality

  4. The historical development of economic systems


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The New Economic Sociology is primarily concerned with how economic institutions, such as markets, firms, and corporations, interact with and shape social structures, such as class, gender, and race.

Which of the following is a key concept in the New Economic Sociology?

  1. Embeddedness

  2. Social capital

  3. Institutional isomorphism

  4. Rational choice theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Embeddedness refers to the idea that economic activity is embedded in social relations and institutions, and that these relations and institutions shape economic outcomes.

What is the concept of social capital?

  1. The value of social networks and relationships

  2. The ability to access and mobilize resources through social networks

  3. The trust and reciprocity that exists within a social group

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social capital encompasses the value of social networks and relationships, the ability to access and mobilize resources through social networks, and the trust and reciprocity that exists within a social group.

What is institutional isomorphism?

  1. The tendency for organizations to become more similar to each other over time

  2. The process by which organizations adopt similar structures and practices

  3. The convergence of organizational forms and practices

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Institutional isomorphism refers to the tendency for organizations to become more similar to each other over time, adopting similar structures and practices, and converging in their organizational forms and practices.

What is the role of culture in the New Economic Sociology?

  1. Culture is seen as a determinant of economic behavior

  2. Culture is seen as a product of economic forces

  3. Culture is seen as both a determinant and a product of economic forces

  4. Culture is seen as irrelevant to economic behavior


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The New Economic Sociology recognizes that culture both shapes and is shaped by economic forces, acknowledging the complex interplay between culture and economy.

Which of the following is a prominent figure in the New Economic Sociology?

  1. Mark Granovetter

  2. Harrison White

  3. Richard Swedberg

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mark Granovetter, Harrison White, and Richard Swedberg are all prominent figures in the New Economic Sociology, having made significant contributions to the field.

What is the relationship between the New Economic Sociology and rational choice theory?

  1. The New Economic Sociology is a critique of rational choice theory

  2. The New Economic Sociology is an extension of rational choice theory

  3. The New Economic Sociology is a synthesis of rational choice theory and other sociological theories

  4. The New Economic Sociology is unrelated to rational choice theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The New Economic Sociology critiques rational choice theory for its assumption of individual rationality and its neglect of social context and institutions.

What are some of the key criticisms of the New Economic Sociology?

  1. It is too focused on micro-level analysis

  2. It neglects the role of the state in the economy

  3. It is too deterministic

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The New Economic Sociology has been criticized for its focus on micro-level analysis, its neglect of the role of the state in the economy, and its deterministic approach, which tends to downplay the role of agency and individual choice.

How has the New Economic Sociology influenced other fields of sociology?

  1. It has led to a renewed interest in economic sociology

  2. It has influenced the development of cultural sociology

  3. It has contributed to the development of political sociology

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The New Economic Sociology has had a significant impact on other fields of sociology, leading to a renewed interest in economic sociology, influencing the development of cultural sociology, and contributing to the development of political sociology.

What are some of the current research topics in the New Economic Sociology?

  1. The role of social networks in economic outcomes

  2. The impact of globalization on economic inequality

  3. The relationship between culture and economic development

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Current research topics in the New Economic Sociology include the role of social networks in economic outcomes, the impact of globalization on economic inequality, and the relationship between culture and economic development.

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