New media art encompasses artworks created using digital tools and technologies, such as computers, software, and the internet.

Futurism, an early 20th-century avant-garde movement, embraced technology and celebrated the machine aesthetic, incorporating elements of speed, dynamism, and industrialization into their artworks.

Hybrid art refers to the integration of digital technologies into traditional art forms, combining elements of both digital and physical media.

Harold Cohen, a British artist and computer scientist, is known for his pioneering work in computer-generated art and digital aesthetics, using algorithms and software to create intricate and dynamic artworks.

Generative art refers to artworks that are created through autonomous systems, such as artificial intelligence or generative algorithms, which generate unique and often unpredictable results.

Kinetic Art, an artistic movement of the 1960s and 1970s, explored the relationship between art and technology, often incorporating electronic media and interactive elements, such as moving parts, lights, and sound.

Interactive art refers to artworks that respond to their environment or the viewer's interaction, allowing the viewer to participate in the creative process.

Rafael Lozano-Hemmer, a Mexican-Canadian artist, is known for his pioneering work in interactive art and the creation of immersive digital environments that respond to the viewer's presence and actions.

Virtual reality art refers to artworks that use digital technologies to create immersive and multisensory experiences, allowing the viewer to enter and interact with a simulated environment.

New Media Art, an artistic movement of the 1980s and 1990s, explored the relationship between art and technology, often incorporating digital media and computer-generated imagery.

AI art refers to artworks that are created using artificial intelligence or machine learning algorithms, allowing the AI to generate unique and often unpredictable results.

Sofia Crespo, a Spanish artist, is known for her pioneering work in AI art and the creation of artworks using neural networks and machine learning algorithms, exploring the relationship between humans and technology.

Critical art refers to artworks that explore the ethical, social, and cultural implications of technology, often questioning and challenging the role of technology in society.

Ai Weiwei, a Chinese artist and activist, is known for his critical and provocative artworks that explore the relationship between art and technology, often addressing issues of surveillance, privacy, and control.

Collaborative art refers to artworks that are created through collaboration between artists and technologists, combining their expertise and perspectives to create innovative and interdisciplinary works.