In an evolutionary context, mental traits are primarily shaped by natural selection to increase an individual's reproductive success.

The mismatch hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises when an individual's mental traits, which were adaptive in the ancestral environment, become maladaptive in the current environment.

Evolutionary compensation refers to the idea that mental illness can be an adaptive response that helps individuals cope with environmental stressors and challenges.

The mutation-accumulation hypothesis proposes that mental illness arises due to the accumulation of slightly deleterious mutations in the genome, which can impair cognitive and emotional functioning.

Evolutionary trade-offs occur when the selection for one adaptive trait comes at the expense of another, potentially leading to the development of mental illness.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

Evolutionary resilience refers to the ability of individuals to adapt and thrive in the face of environmental stressors and challenges, potentially reducing the risk of mental illness.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.

The gene-environment interaction hypothesis suggests that mental illness arises from the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental factors, such as childhood experiences or stressful life events.