Checklist analysis involves using a predetermined list of environmental factors to systematically identify and evaluate potential impacts.

An EIS serves to comprehensively assess environmental impacts, identify mitigation measures, and obtain public input on a proposed project.

Air dispersion modeling simulates the transport and dispersion of air pollutants to predict their concentrations and potential impacts on air quality.

Risk assessment in EIA aims to identify hazards, evaluate their likelihood and consequences, and develop mitigation measures to reduce risks.

Water quality modeling simulates the transport and fate of pollutants in water bodies to predict their concentrations and potential impacts on water quality.

EIA aims to assess potential environmental impacts, identify mitigation measures, and obtain public input on a proposed project.

Noise impact assessment involves measuring and predicting noise levels to assess their potential impacts on human health and the environment.

Public participation in EIA involves providing input on the scope and methodology, reviewing the EIA report, and participating in decision-making related to the project.

Ecological impact assessment evaluates the potential impacts of a project on ecosystems, habitats, and species.

Considering cumulative impacts in EIA is important to assess the combined effects of multiple projects, identify interactions among impacts, and develop comprehensive mitigation strategies.

Land use impact assessment evaluates the potential changes in land use and land cover patterns resulting from a proposed project.

Scoping in EIA involves defining the scope and boundaries of the study, identifying key environmental issues, and determining the level of detail required in the assessment.

Socio-economic impact assessment evaluates the potential impacts of a project on employment, income, housing, and other socio-economic factors.

Mitigation measures in EIA aim to reduce or eliminate potential adverse impacts, enhance positive impacts, and comply with environmental regulations.

Cultural and heritage impact assessment evaluates the potential impacts of a project on historical, archaeological, and cultural resources.