Emotion and Well-Being

Description: This quiz assesses your understanding of the relationship between emotion and well-being.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: emotion well-being psychology
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Which theory suggests that emotions are adaptive and serve a purpose in our lives?

  1. James-Lange Theory

  2. Cannon-Bard Theory

  3. Schachter-Singer Theory

  4. Lazarus' Cognitive-Motivational-Relational Theory


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lazarus' Cognitive-Motivational-Relational Theory emphasizes the role of cognition and appraisal in shaping our emotional responses and their impact on our well-being.

According to the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions, what is the primary function of positive emotions?

  1. To promote social bonding

  2. To facilitate problem-solving

  3. To enhance creativity

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The broaden-and-build theory proposes that positive emotions broaden our attention, thoughts, and actions, leading to increased social bonding, problem-solving, and creativity.

Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional intelligence?

  1. Self-awareness

  2. Self-regulation

  3. Empathy

  4. Motivation


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Emotional intelligence encompasses self-awareness, self-regulation, empathy, and social skills, but motivation is not a direct component.

What is the term for the tendency to experience negative emotions more intensely and frequently than others?

  1. Negative affectivity

  2. Positive affectivity

  3. Emotional lability

  4. Emotional resilience


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Negative affectivity refers to the proneness to experience negative emotions, such as sadness, anger, and anxiety, more intensely and frequently.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for improving emotional well-being?

  1. Practicing gratitude

  2. Engaging in regular physical activity

  3. Consuming a healthy diet

  4. Ruminating on negative thoughts


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ruminating on negative thoughts can worsen emotional well-being, while practicing gratitude, engaging in physical activity, and consuming a healthy diet can promote positive emotions and overall well-being.

What is the term for the ability to regulate and manage one's emotions effectively?

  1. Emotional intelligence

  2. Emotional regulation

  3. Emotional resilience

  4. Emotional stability


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Emotional regulation refers to the ability to manage and control one's emotions in a healthy and adaptive manner.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of positive emotions?

  1. Improved physical health

  2. Enhanced cognitive functioning

  3. Increased social support

  4. Heightened risk of depression


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Positive emotions are generally associated with improved physical health, cognitive functioning, and social support, not with an increased risk of depression.

What is the term for the tendency to experience positive emotions more intensely and frequently than others?

  1. Positive affectivity

  2. Negative affectivity

  3. Emotional lability

  4. Emotional resilience


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Positive affectivity refers to the proneness to experience positive emotions, such as joy, happiness, and contentment, more intensely and frequently.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of emotional resilience?

  1. Adaptability

  2. Optimism

  3. Self-compassion

  4. Pessimism


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Emotional resilience is characterized by adaptability, optimism, and self-compassion, not pessimism.

What is the term for the tendency to experience emotions intensely and to express them openly?

  1. Emotional expressiveness

  2. Emotional suppression

  3. Emotional intelligence

  4. Emotional stability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Emotional expressiveness refers to the tendency to openly display and communicate one's emotions.

Which of the following is NOT a strategy for coping with negative emotions?

  1. Problem-solving

  2. Seeking social support

  3. Engaging in self-care activities

  4. Ruminating on negative thoughts


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ruminating on negative thoughts can worsen emotional well-being, while problem-solving, seeking social support, and engaging in self-care activities can promote emotional resilience.

What is the term for the ability to maintain a positive emotional state despite experiencing challenging life events?

  1. Emotional resilience

  2. Emotional intelligence

  3. Emotional regulation

  4. Emotional stability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Emotional resilience refers to the ability to adapt and bounce back from difficult experiences and maintain a positive emotional state.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of emotional intelligence?

  1. Improved decision-making

  2. Enhanced social relationships

  3. Increased job performance

  4. Heightened risk of anxiety


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Emotional intelligence is generally associated with improved decision-making, social relationships, and job performance, not with an increased risk of anxiety.

What is the term for the tendency to suppress and inhibit the expression of emotions?

  1. Emotional suppression

  2. Emotional expressiveness

  3. Emotional intelligence

  4. Emotional stability


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Emotional suppression refers to the tendency to consciously or unconsciously inhibit the expression of emotions.

Which of the following is NOT a component of emotional well-being?

  1. Life satisfaction

  2. Positive emotions

  3. Purpose in life

  4. Negative affectivity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Emotional well-being encompasses life satisfaction, positive emotions, and purpose in life, while negative affectivity is associated with poorer emotional well-being.

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