FDI involves the establishment of a lasting interest in a foreign company or asset, with the intent of maintaining control over the investment.

The services sector, including industries such as finance, telecommunications, and tourism, is the largest recipient of FDI worldwide.

FDI can positively impact economic growth through increased exports, job creation, and the transfer of technology and skills to the host country.

FDI can potentially lead to the exploitation of labor, environmental degradation, and the erosion of economic sovereignty in host countries.

The United States has consistently been the largest recipient of FDI globally, attracting investments from various countries and sectors.

FDI relocation refers to the movement of FDI from one country to another, often due to changes in economic conditions, government policies, or business strategies.

FDI can positively impact the balance of payments by increasing exports, generating foreign exchange earnings, and attracting foreign capital.

Government policies play a crucial role in attracting FDI by providing incentives, guarantees, and creating a favorable investment climate.

UNCTAD is the primary international organization focused on promoting and regulating FDI, providing research, policy advice, and technical assistance to developing countries.

Acquisition refers to the process where a foreign company gains control of a domestic company by purchasing a majority stake in its shares.

FDI can positively impact the labor market by creating new job opportunities, increasing wages for skilled workers, and reducing unemployment.

Technology transfer, knowledge transfer, and skill transfer are all terms used to describe the process of transferring technology and skills from a foreign company to a host country.

FDI can positively impact the competitiveness of host countries by increasing productivity, enhancing innovation, and improving the quality of products and services.

Greenfield investment refers to the process where a foreign company establishes a new business operation in a host country from scratch.

FDI can positively impact the economic development of host countries by promoting economic growth, reducing poverty and inequality, and improving living standards.